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Dose individualization and variable selection by using the Bayesian lasso in early phase dose finding trials

机译:在早期剂量寻找试验中使用贝叶斯套索进行剂量个体化和变量选择

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摘要

Recommended phase 2 doses for some drugs may differ according to a patient's clinical or genetic characteristics. We develop a new method that determines the individualized optimal dose according to patterns of patient covariates and selects the covariates that are associated with efficacy and toxicity in early phase trials for evaluating multiple patient covariates of interest. To address the difficulty of high dimensional estimation of model parameters with a limited sample size, we propose the use of the Bayesian least absolute shrinkage and selection operator, which is a penalized regression approach. We demonstrate the potential utility of this proposed method through various simulation studies.
机译:根据患者的临床或遗传特征,某些药物的推荐2期剂量可能有所不同。我们开发了一种新方法,可以根据患者协变量的模式确定个体化的最佳剂量,并在早期试验中选择与疗效和毒性相关的协变量,以评估多个目标患者协变量。为了解决在样本量有限的情况下对模型参数进行高维估计的困难,我们建议使用贝叶斯最小绝对收缩和选择算子,这是一种惩罚性回归方法。我们通过各种仿真研究证明了该方法的潜在实用性。

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