• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Safety Research >Implementation of safety management systems in Hong Kong construction industry - A safety practitioner's perspective
【24h】

Implementation of safety management systems in Hong Kong construction industry - A safety practitioner's perspective

机译：在香港建造业推行安全管理制度-安全从业者的观点

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Introduction: In the 1980s, the safety management system (SMS) was introduced in the construction industry to mitigate against workplaces hazards, reduce the risk of injuries, and minimize property damage. Also, the Factories and Industrial Undertakings (Safety Management) Regulation was introduced on 24 November 1999 in Hong Kong to empower the mandatory implementation of a SMS in certain industries including building construction. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the effectiveness of the SMS in improving construction safety and identify the factors that influence its implementation in Hong Kong. Method: A review of the current state-of-the-practice helped to establish the critical success factors (CSFs), benefits, and difficulties of implementing the SMS in the construction industry, while structured interviews were used to establish the key factors of the SMS implementation. Results: Results of the state-of-the-practice review and structured interviews indicated that visible senior commitment, in terms of manpower and cost allocation, and competency of safety manager as key drivers for the SMS implementation. More so, reduced accident rates and accident costs, improved organization framework, and increased safety audit ratings were identified as core benefits of implementing the SMS. Meanwhile, factors such as insufficient resources, tight working schedule, and high labor turnover rate were the key challenges to the effective SMS implementation in Hong Kong. Practical applications: The findings of the study were consistent and indicative of the future development of safety management practice and the sustainable safety improvement of Hong Kong construction industry in the long run. (C) 2018 National Safety Council and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：简介：在1980年代，建筑行业引入了安全管理系统（SMS），以减轻工作场所的危害，减少人身伤害的风险并最大程度地减少财产损失。此外，香港于1999年11月24日推出《工厂及工业经营（安全管理）规例》，以授权在包括楼宇建造在内的某些行业强制实施安全管理体系。因此，有必要评估安全管理体系在改善建筑安全方面的有效性，并确定影响其在香港实施的因素。方法：对当前的实践现状进行回顾有助于确定在建筑行业中实施SMS的关键成功因素（CSF），收益和困难，而通过结构化访谈来建立关键成功因素（CSF），好处和困难。短信实施。结果：实践状态审查和结构化访谈的结果表明，在人力和成本分配方面，可见的高层承诺以及安全经理的能力是SMS实施的主要推动力。更重要的是，降低事故率和事故成本，改善组织架构以及提高安全审核等级被视为实施安全管理体系的核心优势。同时，资源不足，工作日程紧张和劳动力离职率高等因素是香港有效实施安全管理体系的主要挑战。实际应用：研究的结果是一致的，并从长远来看表明安全管理实践的未来发展和香港建筑业的可持续安全改进。 （C）2018国家安全委员会和Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号