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A quantum cognition model for simulating ethical dilemmas among multi-perspective agents

机译:多透视剂中伦理困境模拟伦理困境的量子认知模型

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摘要

Multi-agent systems are widely used in implementing systems with autonomous behaviour, as well as simulating models that involve human behaviour. Ethical decision-making is a unique aspect of such socio-cognitive systems. In situations that require deliberation over a multitude of options with ethical implications, moral dilemmas are often resolved by a range of heuristics and principles that view the situation from different perspectives. While constraint and utility-driven decision-making strategies are customary in agent-based models, the incompatibility among multiple perspectives can invalidate the underlying premises of models of probabilistic utility-based decisions that rely on classic Kolmogorov axioms. In this paper, we highlight the fallacies of such models and present a practical case study to demonstrate how quantum cognition models can provide an alternative and credible representation of decision-making behaviour in simulations that involve ethical dilemmas.
机译:多种代理系统广泛用于实现具有自主行为的系统,以及涉及人类行为的模拟模型。道德决策是这种社会认知系统的独特方面。在需要审议具有道德意义的众多选择的情况下,道德困境通常由一系列启发式和原则来解决,从不同的角度来看情况。虽然约束和公用事业驱动的决策策略在基于代理的模型中习惯性,但多个观点之间的不兼容性可以使依赖于经典Kolmogorov公理的概率实用的决策模型的底层场所。在本文中,我们突出了这种模型的谬误,并提出了一种实际的案例研究,以证明量子认知模型如何提供涉及道德困境的模拟中的决策行为的替代和可信表现。

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