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Software visualization in software maintenance, reverse engineering, and re-engineering: a research survey

机译:软件维护,逆向工程和再工程中的软件可视化:一项研究调查

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摘要

Software visualization is concerned with the static visualization as well as the animation of software artifacts, such as source code, executable programs, and the data they manipulate, and their attributes, such as size, complexity, or dependencies. Software visualization techniques are widely used in the areas of software maintenance, reverse engineering, and re-engineering, where typically large amounts of complex data need to be understood and a high degree of interaction between software engineers and automatic analyses is required. This paper reports the results of a survey on the perspectives of 82 researchers in software maintenance, reverse engineering, and re-engineering on software visualization. It describes to which degree the researchers are involved in software visualization themselves, what is visualized and how, whether animation is frequently used, whether the researchers believe animation is useful at all, which automatic graph layouts are used if at all, whether the layout algorithms have deficiencies, and―last but not least―where the medium-term and long-term research in software visualization should be directed. The results of this survey help to ascertain the current role of software visualization in software engineering from the perspective of researchers in these domains and give hints on future research avenues.
机译:软件可视化与静态可视化以及软件工件的动画(例如源代码,可执行程序及其所处理的数据)及其属性(例如大小,复杂性或依赖性)有关。软件可视化技术广泛用于软件维护,逆向工程和重新工程设计领域,在这些领域中通常需要理解大量的复杂数据,并且需要软件工程师与自动分析之间的高度交互。本文报告了82位研究人员在软件维护,逆向工程和软件可视化再工程方面的调查结果。它描述了研究人员自己参与软件可视化的程度,可视化程度以及如何,如何频繁使用动画,研究人员是否认为动画完全有用,是否使用了自动图形布局,布局算法是否有缺陷,并且(最后但并非最不重要)应该针对软件可视化的中期和长期研究。这项调查的结果有助于从这些领域的研究人员的角度确定软件可视化在软件工程中的当前作用,并为将来的研究途径提供提示。

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