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Soil fertility, enzyme activity, and microbial community structure diversity among different soil textures under different land use types in coastal saline soil

机译:不同土地利用土壤中不同土壤纹理下的土壤肥力,酶活性和微生物群落结构多样性

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摘要

Purpose This investigation assessed the responses of soil fertility, enzyme activity, and microbial community diversity to soil texture and land use type.Materials and methods The tested soils included five soil textures (sandy loam, medium loam, heavy loam, light clay, and medium clay soils) with two land use types (uncultivated and paddy soils) in the coastal zone of Zhejiang Province, China.Results and discussion Soil texture had a significant effect on soil pH, (EC), organic carbon (OC), total nitrogen (TN), available nitrogen (AN), phosphorus (AP) and potassium (AK), catalase and protease activities, total phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs), bacterial and actinomycetes PLFAs, and microbial diversity (MD). The clay content was significantly positively correlated to soil EC, OC, TN, AN, AP, AK, catalase activity, total PLFAs, bacterial and actinomycetes PLFAs, and MD but significantly negatively associated with soil pH and protease activity. Land use type also had significantly influenced soil pH, EC, OC, TN, AN, AP, AK, catalase, protease and urease activities, total PLFAs, bacterial, actinomycetes, and fungal PLFAs, and MD. The paddy soil had higher OC, TN, AN, AP, catalase, protease and urease activities, total PLFAs, bacterial and actinomycetes PLFAs, and MD but lower soil pH, EC, and AK than the uncultivated soil. The interaction with soil texture and land use type had significantly affected soil pH, EC, OC, TN, AN, AP, AK, catalase and protease activities, total PLFAs, bacterial and actinomycetes PLFAs, and MD.Conclusions Soil texture and land use type could be considered important factors in improving soil fertility, enzyme activity, and microbial diversity in coastal saline soils.
机译:目的,该调查评估了土壤肥力,酶活性和微生物群落多样性对土壤质地和土地使用类型的反应。测试的土壤包括五种土壤纹理(桑迪壤土,中壤土,重壤土,轻粘土和中等粘土土壤)浙江省沿海地区有两种土地利用类型(未采用稻田),中国。结果和讨论土壤质地对土壤pH,(EC),有机碳(OC),总氮( TN),可用的氮(AN),磷(AP)和钾(AK),过氧化氢酶和蛋白酶活性,总磷脂脂肪酸(PLFA),细菌和放线菌PLFA和微生物多样性(MD)。粘土含量与土壤EC,OC,TN,A,AP,AK,过氧化氢酶活性,总PLFA,细菌和放线菌PLFA显着呈正相关,MD但与土壤pH和蛋白酶活性显着消极相关。土地利用型也有显着影响土壤pH值,EC,OC,TN,A,AP,AK,过氧化氢酶,蛋白酶和脲酶活性,总PLFA,细菌,放线菌和真菌PLFA和MD。水稻土具有较高的OC,TN,AP,过氧化氢酶,蛋白酶和脲酶活性,总PLFA,细菌和放线菌,和MD,但较低的土壤pH,EC和AK比未露天的土壤。土壤纹理和土地利用型的相互作用显着影响土壤pH,EC,OC,TN,A,AP,AK,过氧化氢酶和蛋白酶活性,总PLFA,细菌和放线菌PLFA,以及MD。结论土壤纹理和土地使用类型可以被认为是改善土壤肥力,酶活性和沿海盐渍土壤中微生物多样性的重要因素。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of soils & sediments》 |2021年第6期|2240-2252|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Zhejiang A&F Univ Coll Environm & Resource Sci Hangzhou 311300 Peoples R China|Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

    Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci Inst Environm Resource Soil & Fertilizer 198 Shiqiao Rd Hangzhou 310021 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Coastal saline soil; Soil texture; Land use; Enzyme activity; PLFAs;

    机译:沿海盐渍土;土壤纹理;土地使用;酶活性;PLFA;

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