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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management >AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON WASTE MANAGEMENT IN MICRO-ENTERPRISES IN JORDAN
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AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON WASTE MANAGEMENT IN MICRO-ENTERPRISES IN JORDAN

机译:约旦微企业废物管理的探索性研究

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摘要

Hazardous wastes are potential sources of risks to both human health and environment. Jordan is not an exception. In reality, little information is available regarding generation, handling and disposal of these hazardous wastes in Jordan. There is a real need to explore the currentpractices towards hazardous waste in Jordan. This paper aims to explore various aspects related to hazardous waste generated by micro-enterprises, current practices of waste management, and barriers and motivators for adopting effective waste management procedures in Jordan. In order to achievethe aim; interview, questionnaire survey and site visits were employed to collect data in this study. The results revealed that the main four hazardous wastes generated were 61.7% used oil, 12.4% spent volume, 9.3% lead batteries and 8.6% antifreeze, while 4.4% and 3.6% were for total emptycontainers and hazardous wastes, respectively. Three greatest barriers facing by micro-enterprise have been identified in order to adopt effective waste management procedures which are i) lack of infrastructure, ii) lack of government support and iii) lack of enforcement measures and capabilities.Financial incentives was found to be the greatest motivator for micro-enterprise to implement effective waste management procedures.
机译:危险废物是对人类健康和环境的潜在风险来源。约旦也不例外。实际上,在约旦,关于这些危险废物的产生,处理和处置的信息很少。确实有必要探讨约旦危险废物的现行做法。本文旨在探讨与微型企业产生的危险废物有关的各个方面,废物管理的现行做法,以及在约旦采用有效废物管理程序的障碍和动机。为了达到目的;访谈,问卷调查和实地考察被用来收集这项研究的数据。结果显示,产生的四种主要危险废物分别是废油61.7%,废油量12.4%,铅电池9.3%和防冻剂8.6%,而空容器和危险废物分别占4.4%和3.6%。为了采取有效的废物管理程序,微型企业面临的三个最大障碍是:i)缺乏基础设施,ii)缺乏政府支持,iii)缺乏执法措施和能力。微型企业实施有效废物管理程序的最大动力。

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