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Damped Timber Shear Wall: Shake-Table Tests and Analytical Models

机译:阻尼木材剪切墙:摇架测试和分析模型

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Light-timber frames, using plywood (PW), exhibit a pinched hysteresis response, and their energy absorption capacity is limited. The energy-dissipation capacity can be enhanced using energy-dissipation mechanisms. In this paper, two wood-friction-based connectors, with wood-plywood-wood (WPW) and wood-steel-wood (WSW), are utilized. Reverse-cyclic static load tests have shown that the WPWand WSW wall systems have nondegrading and stable hysteretic curves. In this paper, through shake-table tests, performance of WPW, WSW, PW, and WSW-PW coupled wall systems are investigated. As expected, the shake-table results indeed showed nondegrading hysteretic curve responses of WPWand WSW wall systems. Furthermore, a phenomenological model, where nonlinear behavior of the shear wall is reduced to a single spring element, is proposed for the wall systems. The nondegrading wall system (WPW, WSW) is modeled using the Bouc-Wen hysteretic model and the PW is modeled using the Pinching4 hysteretic model. Overall, there is good agreement between the test and analytical models. Results of the experimental test indeed show the utility of the new wall systems. (C) 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers.
机译:使用胶合板(PW)的光木制框架,表现出夹持的滞后响应,并且它们的能量吸收能力有限。可以使用能量消耗机制来提高能量消耗能力。本文采用了两种基于木材摩擦的连接器,采用木质胶合木材(WPW)和木材 - 钢木材(WSW)。反向循环静态负载测试表明,WPWAND WSW墙系统具有非核心和稳定的滞后曲线。本文通过摇头表测试,研究了WPW,WSW,PW和WSW-PW耦合壁系统的性能。正如所预期的那样,摇动表结果确实显示了WPWAND WSW墙系统的滞后曲线反应。此外,提出了一种现象学模型,其中剪切壁的非线性行为减小到单个弹簧元件,用于壁系统。使用BOUC-WEN滞后模型进行建模,使用PINCHING4滞后模型建模非墙系统(WPW,WSW)。总体而言,测试和分析模型之间存在良好的一致性。实验测试的结果确实显示了新墙系统的效用。 (c)2021年美国土木工程师协会。

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