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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Supercomputing >Design and implementation of a framework for building distributed smart object systems
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Design and implementation of a framework for building distributed smart object systems

机译：设计和实现用于构建分布式智能对象系统的框架

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摘要

A smart object system encompasses the synergy between computationally augmented everyday objects and external applications. This paper presents a software framework for building smart object systems following a declarative programming approach centered around custom written documents that glue the smart objects together. More specifically, in the proposed framework, applications’ requirements and smart objects’ services are objectified through structured documents. A runtime infrastructure provides the spontaneous federation between smart objects and applications through structural type matching of these documents. There are three primary advantages of our approach: firstly, it allows developers to write applications in a generic way without prior knowledge of the smart objects that could be used by the applications. Secondly, smart object management (locating, accessing, etc.) issues are completely handled by the infrastructure; thus application development becomes rapid and simple. Finally, the programming abstraction used in the framework allows extension of functionalities of smart objects and applications very easily. We describe an implemented prototype of our framework and show examples of its use in a real life scenario to illustrate its feasibility.
机译：智能对象系统包含了计算量大的日常对象与外部应用程序之间的协同作用。本文介绍了一种以声明式编程方法为基础构建智能对象系统的软件框架，该方法以将智能对象粘合在一起的自定义书面文档为中心。更具体地说，在建议的框架中，应用程序的需求和智能对象的服务通过结构化文档来实现对象化。运行时基础结构通过这些文档的结构类型匹配，在智能对象和应用程序之间提供了自发的联合。我们的方法具有三个主要优点：首先，它允许开发人员以通用方式编写应用程序，而无需事先了解应用程序可以使用的智能对象。其次，智能对象管理（定位，访问等）问题完全由基础架构处理。因此，应用程序开发变得迅速而简单。最后，框架中使用的编程抽象可以非常轻松地扩展智能对象和应用程序的功能。我们描述了一个框架的实现原型，并显示了在现实生活中使用该框架的示例，以说明其可行性。

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