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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sustainable Tourism >The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain
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The contribution of social tourism to sustainable tourism: a case study of seasonally adjusted programmes in Spain

机译:社会旅游对可持续旅游的贡献:以西班牙季节性调整计划为例

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摘要

Recent policy from the European Union has attempted to justify social tourism initiatives on the basis that they lead to a more sustainable tourism industry. However, the majority of latest research in the field has been focused on the benefits for participants, with the addition of some evidence on the economic impacts of such programmes on destinations, which have pointed towards sustainability outcomes including: a longer tourism season, more even spread of demand, and longer periods of employment for tourism workers. Yet there is a lack of direct evidence linking such programme to these outcomes. This paper aimed to explore this important disconnect between policy assumptions and evidence-based outcomes through an analysis of the deseasonalising effects of the Spanish social tourism programme for older people. The research found that this programme does have an effect on the seasonal nature of employment and economic activity in most regions studied, but that the huge volume of demand from international tourists in the high seasons masks the quantitative effects in the regions with the highest seasonal concentration of international tourists. Recommendations for policy and practice in sustainable tourism are made that are transferable to many countries and regions that adopt social tourism programmes.
机译:欧盟最近的政策试图以社会旅游倡议为基础,以使旅游业更可持续。但是,该领域的大多数最新研究都集中在为参与者带来的好处上,此外还提供了有关此类计划对目的地经济影响的一些证据,这些证据指出了可持续性成果,包括:更长的旅游季节,甚至更长的时间。需求的扩散,以及旅游业从业人员的长期工作。然而,缺乏将此类计划与这些成果联系起来的直接证据。本文旨在通过分析西班牙社会旅游计划对老年人的消消季节效应,来探索政策假设与基于证据的结果之间的重要联系。研究发现,该计划确实对大多数研究的地区的就业和经济活动的季节性产生了影响,但是在旺季,国际游客的巨大需求量掩盖了季节性集中度最高的地区的定量影响。国际游客。提出了关于可持续旅游业的政策和实践的建议,这些建议可以转移到采用社会旅游计划的许多国家和地区。

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