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Sharks (Elasmobranchii: Euselachii) from the Late Cretaceous of France and the UK

机译:来自法国和英国晚白垩世的鲨鱼(Elasmobranchii:Euselachii)

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摘要

Bulk-sampling of 22 phosphatic horizons from the Upper Cretaceous of northern France and the UK has yielded very rich selachian faunas dominated by shark taxa. These samples, collected from Cenomanian to Campanian Chalks and one glauconitic sediment, allow the identification of numerous new taxa, and improve our knowledge of northern European Late Cretaceous selachian assemblages, with a special focus on small to minute remains that were previously overlooked. Among the 96 taxa described here, 18 species and four genera are newly described: Protosqualus barringtonensis sp. nov., Heterodontus boussioni sp. nov., Heterodontus laevis sp. nov., Adnetoscyllium angloparisensis gen. et sp. nov., Chiloscyllium frequens sp. nov., Chiloscyllium vulloi sp. nov., Pararhincodon ornatus sp. nov., Cederstroemia siverssoni sp. nov., Pseu-docorax duchaussoisi sp. nov., Squalicorax bernardezi sp. nov., Eoptolamna supracretacea sp. nov., Anomotodon genaulti sp. nov., Scyliorhinus monsaugustus sp. nov., Scyliorhinus muelleri sp. nov., Sigmoscyllium acuspidatum gen. et sp. nov., Palaeotriakis gen. nov., Paratriakis robustus sp. nov., Platyrhizodon gracilis gen. et sp. nov. and Platyrhizodon barbel gen. et sp. nov. In addition, numerous potential new taxa are left in open nomenclature pending the discovery of more material. Stratigraphical and geographical ranges of taxa are updated and observations on the dentition of a few species {Anomotodon hermani, Cederstroemia, Carcharias latus, Palaeotriakis, Paratriakis) are made. An updated Late Cretaceous selachian fossil record and global standing diversity are also presented.
机译:从法国北部和英国的上白垩纪的22个磷层的大块采样中,产生了以鲨鱼类群为主的非常丰富的塞拉奇动物群。这些样品是从西诺曼尼亚到坎帕尼亚白垩和一种青冈沉积物收集的,可以鉴定出许多新的分类单元,并提高了我们对北欧白垩纪晚世白垩纪组合的认识,特别关注以前被忽略的小到微小的遗骸。在这里描述的96个分类单元中,新描述了18种和4个属:Protosqualus barringtonensis sp。十一月,Heterodontus boussioni sp.。十一月,Heterodontus laevis sp。十一月,Adnetoscyllium angloparisensis gen。等。十一月,Chiloscyllium frequens sp。十一月,Chiloscyllium v​​ulloi sp。十一月,Pararhincodon ornatus sp.。十一月,雪绒花siverssoni sp。十一月,Pseu-docorax duchaussoisi sp.。十一月,Squalicorax bernardezi sp。十一月,Eoptolamna supracretacea sp.。十一月,Anomotodon genaulti sp。十一月,Scyliorhinus monsaugustus sp。十一月,Scyliorhinus muelleri sp。十一月,Sigmoscyllium acuspidatum gen。等。十一月,古希腊gen。十一月,Paratriakisrobustus sp。十一月,Platyrhizodon gracilis gen。等。十一月和Platyrhizodon barbel gen。等。十一月此外,在发现更多材料之前,有许多潜在的新分类单元保留在开放式命名法中。更新了分类单元的地层和地理范围,并观察了一些物种(无芒动物赫曼氏菌,雪松病、,鱼,Car鱼,古龟、,虫)的牙列。还介绍了更新的白垩纪晚白垩世化石记录和全球地位。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Systematic Palaeontology》 |2013年第6期|589-671|共83页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Geology and Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, CP 6434, CH-I211 Geneva 6, Switzerland,Departement Paleontologie, Phylogenie & Paleobiologie, UMR 5554 'Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution', Universite de Montpellier Ⅱ Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Cc 064, Place Eugene Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France,School of Earth Sciences, Birkbeck College, Malet Street, London, WClE 7HX, UK;

    School of Earth Sciences, Birkbeck College, Malet Street, London, WClE 7HX, UK;

    Departement Paleontologie, Phylogenie & Paleobiologie, UMR 5554 'Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution', Universite de Montpellier Ⅱ Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, Cc 064, Place Eugene Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France;

    Department of Palaeontology, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    sharks; selachians; Late Cretaceous; Chalk; Anglo-Paris Basin; Northern Ireland;

    机译:鲨鱼塞拉克人晚白垩纪;粉笔;盎格鲁-巴黎盆地;北爱尔兰;

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