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Domain-oriented software development environment

机译：面向领域的软件开发环境

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摘要

During software development, one of the most critical activities for software engineers is the correct description and identification of product requirements. This activity involves understanding the problem, which is essential to allow one to define a solution for it. To do this, it is important not only to understand the tasks routinely performed which are part of the problem, but more importantly to understand the domain in which the system will take place. Believing that the use of domain knowledge during software development can be very useful to support software development activities, we define the concept of "Domain-Oriented Software Development Environment" (DOSDE). This kind of environment readies knowledge about a specific domain in a symbolic representation (a domain ontology). It also considers a library of potential tasks from the domain to support problem understanding. This paper presents the main concepts of DOSDE, its features, examples of implementation, and how one can use its embedded knowledge, on a domain and its tasks, to assist in the software development activities.
机译：在软件开发过程中，对软件工程师来说最重要的活动之一就是正确描述和识别产品需求。这项活动涉及对问题的理解，这对于让人们为其定义解决方案至关重要。为此，重要的是不仅要了解作为问题一部分的例行执行的任务，而且更重要的是要了解系统将发生的领域。相信在软件开发过程中使用领域知识对支持软件开发活动非常有用，因此我们定义了“面向域的软件开发环境”（DOSDE）的概念。这种环境准备了有关符号表示中特定域的知识（域本体）。它还考虑了该领域中潜在任务的库，以支持对问题的理解。本文介绍了DOSDE的主要概念，其功能，实现示例，以及如何在一个领域及其任务上使用其嵌入式知识来协助软件开发活动。

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