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Scrum versus Rational Unified Process in facing the main challenges of product configuration systems development

机译：Scrum与理性统一过程面对产品配置系统开发的主要挑战

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摘要

Product configuration systems (PCSs) are software applications that enable companies to customise configurable products by facilitating the automation of sales and engineering. Widely used in various industries, PCSs can bring substantial benefits and constitute a fundamental tool for mass customisation. However, serious challenges in PCS development have been reported. Software engineering approaches, such as the rational unified process (RUP) and Scrum, have been adopted to realise high-quality PCSs, but research insights on their use in PCS development are very limited, and their different capabilities to address PCS challenges are almost totally unexplored. This article illustrates the application of RUP and Scrum in PCS development and compares their contributions to addressing PCS development challenges. To perform this comparison, four PCS projects in a company that moved from RUP to Scrum are analysed. The evidence provided suggests that moving from RUP to Scrum has a positive effect in facing organisational, IT-related and resource constraint challenges. The results also highlight worsening knowledge management and documentation, product modelling and visualisation. The findings suggest the adaptation of Scrum for PCS development to reinforce Scrum's knowledge-related capabilities.
机译：产品配置系统（PCS）是通过促进销售和工程的自动化来定制可配置产品的软件应用程序。广泛应用于各种行业，PCSS可以带来大量效益，并构成大规模定制的基本工具。然而，报告了PCS开发中的严重挑战。已经采用了软件工程方法，如理性统一进程（RUP）和Scrum，实现了高质量的PC，但研究其在PCS开发中使用的研究识别非常有限，并且他们解决PCS挑战的不同能力几乎完全未开发的。本文说明了RUP和Scrum在PCS开发中的应用，并比较了他们对解决PCS发展挑战的贡献。为了执行此比较，分析了从RUP移动到Scrum的公司中的四个PC项目。提供的证据表明，从RUP转移到Scrum在面对组织，IT相关和资源限制挑战方面具有积极效果。结果还突出了恶化的知识管理和文档，产品建模和可视化。调查结果表明，Scrum适​​应PCS开发，以加强Scrum的知识相关功能。

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