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Time to patent at the USPTO: the case of emerging entrepreneurial firms

机译:在美国专利商标局获得专利的时间:新兴企业家公司的案例

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摘要

In this paper we establish facts about the time it takes to process patent applications submitted by emerging entrepreneurial firms in high technology areas in the US. These facts, subsequently, inform our understanding of the strategic decisions made by entrepreneurial firms when it comes to expedite or delay the patent application process. Empirically, we exploit data describing more than 15,000 patents granted across time to 910 life sciences firms that won grants from the Small Business Innovation Research program. The econometric evidence is consistent with the argument that the cohort of entrepreneurial firms we study has adopted a strategic choice to maintain patent applications pending for prolonged times. We also find that examiners, patent attorneys, USPTO workload as well as application-specific features influence the time length of patent pendency.
机译:在本文中,我们确定了处理美国高科技领域的新兴企业家公司提交的专利申请所花时间的事实。随后,这些事实使我们对加速或延迟专利申请过程的企业家企业的战略决策有了更深入的了解。从经验上讲,我们利用数据描述了910家生命科学公司在一段时间内授予的15,000多项专利,这些专利获得了小型企业创新研究计划的资助。计量经济学证据与以下论点是一致的,即我们研究的企业家公司群已采取了战略选择,以保持专利申请长期待审。我们还发现,审查员,专利律师,USPTO的工作量以及特定于应用程序的功能会影响专利未决的时间长度。

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