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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of technology transfer >The Role of University Spinout Companies in an Emerging Technology: The Case of Nanotechnology
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The Role of University Spinout Companies in an Emerging Technology: The Case of Nanotechnology

机译:大学衍生公司在新兴技术中的作用:以纳米技术为例

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This study examines the role of university spin-out (USO) companies in the emergence of a new technology, in our case nanotechnology. Three unique data-sets based on patents, co-publications, and firm data pertaining to the unfolding field of nanotechnology in the UK were developed. Subsequent analysis suggests that USOs play an important though not a dominant role. Furthermore, the results indicate that USOs in certain subfields of nanotechnology do not have a strong and growing proprietary technology base, raising questions about the commercial sustainability of these ventures. Overall, we observed that USOs are important contributors to technological change in specific subfields of nanotechnology, but that other actors, notably, large firms and (non-university affiliated) new technology-based firms are even more significant agents of technological change.
机译:这项研究探讨了大学衍生公司(USO)在新技术(在我们的案例中是纳米技术)的出现中的作用。根据与英国纳米技术的发展领域有关的专利,共同出版物和公司数据,开发了三个独特的数据集。随后的分析表明,USO扮演着重要而非主导的角色。此外,结果表明,某些纳米技术子领域的USOs没有强大且不断增长的专有技术基础,这引发了对这些企业的商业可持续性的质疑。总体而言,我们观察到USO是纳米技术特定子领域中技术变革的重要贡献者,但其他参与者,尤其是大公司和(非大学附属的)新技术公司则是技术变革的重要推动者。

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