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Entrepreneurship and University Technology Transfer

机译:创业与大学技术转让

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This paper argues that it is important to devote greater attention to the study of entrepreneurship in technology transfer in the light of greater government attention, the growth in the phenomenon, the need to identify how wealth can be created from spin-outs, changes in the cultures of universities and differences with technological entrepreneurship in general. The paper summarizes the contributions made by the papers presented in the special issue in terms of their levels of analysis. At the spin-out level, issues are raised concerning identification of typologies of spin-out firms, the evolution of spin-outs and external resources. At the university level, issues concerning policies, internal resources and processes are discussed. An agenda for further research is elaborated which relates to the need to examine further levels of analysis: the academic entrepreneurs themselves and how they recognize opportunities and shape their ideas to meet the market; the nature of internal university environments, processes and resources; and the nature of the scientific discipline which may have implications for the process of creation and development of spin-out ventures.
机译:本文认为,鉴于政府的更多关注,现象的增长,需要确定如何通过分拆产生财富,改变财富来确定技术的发展,在技术转让中更加关注企业家精神的研究很重要。大学文化以及与一般技术企业家的差异。本文根据分析水平总结了本期特刊上发表的论文所做出的贡献。在分拆层面上,提出了有关分拆公司类型识别,分拆和外部资源演变的问题。在大学一级,讨论了有关政策,内部资源和流程的问题。拟定了进一步研究的议程,其中涉及需要研究进一步分析的水平:学术企业家本身以及他们如何认识机会并塑造他们的想法以适应市场;内部大学环境,流程和资源的性质;以及科学学科的性质,这可能会对衍生企业的创建和发展过程产生影响。

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