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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >Processing trends of silk fibers: Silk degumming, regeneration and physical functionalization
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Processing trends of silk fibers: Silk degumming, regeneration and physical functionalization

机译：丝纤维的加工趋势：丝绸脱胶，再生和物理官能化

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摘要

The silk fibroin (SF) covers numerous applications in various fields. The fibroins can be extracted by multiple degumming methods. The degumming loss associated with soap, alkali, acid, enzyme and amine degumming is similar to 18.73%, similar to 24.32%, similar to 23.21%, similar to 25.7%, and similar to 26.08%, respectively. Recently emerged degumming methods include SAEW, microwave, CO2 supercritical fluid and ultrasonication degumming with the loss of similar to 41.24%, similar to 25.7, similar to 98% and similar to 22%, respectively. The regenerated degummed silk fibroins can be physically functionalized via UV irradiation, plasma treatment, gas treatment, lithography and sputtering. This review describes various silk degumming techniques, SF physical functionalization, along with their impact on silk fibroin properties.
机译：丝素蛋白（SF）涵盖各个领域的许多应用。纤维素可以通过多种脱胶方法提取。与肥皂，碱，酸，酶和胺脱胶相关的脱胶损失与18.73％相似，类似于24.32％，类似于23.21％，类似于25.7％，同样为26.08％。最近出现的脱胶方法包括Saew，微波，CO 2超临界流体和超声波脱蛋白，损失类似于41.24％，类似于25.7，类似于98％且类似于22％。再生的脱胶丝纤维素可以通过UV辐射，等离子体处理，气体处理，光刻和溅射物理官能化。本综述描述了各种丝绸脱胶技术，SF物理官能化以及它们对丝素素属性的影响。

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