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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >Determinants of electrical resistance change of in situ PPy-polymerized stretch plain woven fabric under uniaxial tensile strain
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Determinants of electrical resistance change of in situ PPy-polymerized stretch plain woven fabric under uniaxial tensile strain

机译:单轴拉伸应变下原位PPy聚合拉伸平纹织物电阻变化的决定因素

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摘要

Although the conductive stretchable woven fabric has been widely used as the sensitive material of strain sensors monitoring human motion, it is lack of a deep understanding of the determinants of its electrical resistance change under uniaxial tensile strain. This study chose two kinds of typical stretchable plain woven fabric, i.e. cotton/spandex core-spun yarn fabric and polyester/spandex filament yarn fabric, and they were coated by in situ polymerization of polypyrrole. Their electromechanical responses under certain uniaxial tensile loadings were measured and compared. Meanwhile, by a multi-architecture analysis, i.e. the intrinsic resistance of yarns, the contact resistance of interlacing yarns and the contact resistance of adjacent yarns in parallel, several hypotheses were proposed and tested to determine the determinants of electrical resistance change under tensile strains. The results showed that the resistance change in woven fabric with in situ polymerization of polypyrrole mainly depends on the contact resistance of the adjacent conductive yarns in tensile direction, and the electromechanical responses of the cotton/spandex core spun yarn are significantly different from those of the polyester/spandex filament yarn. It was concluded that the conductive yarn density and fabric structure are critical parameters of woven fabric as resistive strain sensor.
机译:尽管导电可拉伸机织织物已广泛用作监测人体运动的应变传感器的敏感材料,但对单轴拉伸应变下其电阻变化的决定因素尚缺乏深入的了解。本研究选择了两种典型的可拉伸平纹机织织物,即棉/氨纶包芯纱织物和聚酯/氨纶长丝织物,并通过聚吡咯的原位聚合进行涂覆。测量并比较了它们在某些单轴拉伸载荷下的机电响应。同时,通过多体系结构分析,即纱线的固有电阻,交织纱线的接触电阻和相邻纱线的平行接触电阻,提出了几种假设并进行了测试,以确定拉伸应变下电阻变化的决定因素。结果表明,原位聚合聚吡咯的机织织物的电阻变化主要取决于相邻导电纱线在拉伸方向上的接触电阻,而棉/氨纶包芯纱的机电响应与显着不同。涤纶/氨纶长丝纱线。结论是,导电纱线的密度和织物结构是机织织物作为电阻应变传感器的关键参数。

著录项

  • 来源
    《The Journal of the Textile Institute》 |2017年第9期|1545-1551|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Donghua Univ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

    Donghua Univ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

    Donghua Univ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

    Donghua Univ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

    Donghua Univ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

    Donghua Univ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Shanghai, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Contact resistance; strain; sensor; stretchable woven fabric; structure;

    机译:接触电阻;应变;传感器;可拉伸机织织物;结构;

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