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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >The effect of knit structures with tuck stitches on fabric properties and pilling resistance
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The effect of knit structures with tuck stitches on fabric properties and pilling resistance

机译：具有褶皱针迹的针织结构对织物性能和抗起球性的影响

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摘要

The patterns of knit fabrics are designed by loops, tuck stitches, and float stitches and their combinations. The tuck stitch has important influences on fabric properties. It increases the fabric's weight, thickness, and width and makes the fabric more porous than other fabrics. In this study, to determine the effects of knit structures which are made from the same cotton yarn with tuck stitches on fabric properties and pilling resistance, circular knit fabrics with different locations and number of tuck stitches were produced and dyed under the same conditions. In the evaluation process of the results, graphs were drawn and variance analyses were performed. At the end of the study, important findings were determined. The number and location of the tuck stitches and stitch length are effective factors on the structural, physical properties and the pilling resistance of knit fabrics. The fabrics with tuck stitches have much higher porosity, weight, and thickness compared to single jersey fabric. The dyeing process increases fabric weight. Single jersey has the lowest pilling resistance in comparison to fabrics having tuck stitches. The fabrics having more pores and larger pores show higher resistance to pilling. Dyeing and finishing processes decreased the pilling resistance of fabrics.
机译：针织面料的花样是通过线圈，褶皱针迹和浮线针迹及其组合来设计的。褶皱针迹对织物性能有重要影响。它增加了织物的重量，厚度和宽度，并使织物比其他织物更多孔。在这项研究中，为了确定由具有褶皱针迹的相同棉纱制成的针织结构对织物性能和抗起球性的影响，在相同条件下生产并染色了具有不同褶皱针迹和数目的圆形针织物。在结果评估过程中，绘制图表并进行方差分析。在研究结束时，确定了重要发现。折针针迹的数量和位置以及针迹长度是影响针织织物结构，物理性能和抗起球性的有效因素。与单面针织物相比，具有褶皱针迹的织物具有更高的孔隙率，重量和厚度。染色过程增加了织物的重量。与具有褶皱针迹的织物相比，单面汗布具有最低的抗起球性。具有更多孔和更大孔的织物显示出更高的抗起球性。染整工艺降低了织物的抗起球性。

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