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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >X-ray-protective organic/inorganic fiber - along the textile chain from fiber production to clothing application
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X-ray-protective organic/inorganic fiber - along the textile chain from fiber production to clothing application

机译：防X射线有机/无机纤维-从纤维生产到服装应用的整个纺织链

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摘要

High X-ray absorption and, therefore, excellent X-ray protection properties are related to heavy chemical elements. Therefore, a composite fiber for X-ray protection applications was developed consisting of an organic cellulose part and an inorganic part. Whereas the preceding part provides the common properties connected to fibers and the latter part ensures the X-ray protection effect. The treatment of this composite fiber along the whole textile chain is presented and the possible usage as a common textile fiber in spinning and knitting processes is impressively demonstrated. Textile properties such as air permeability and abrasion stability are successfully tested. Furthermore, the microscopic structure is characterized by means of optical and scanning electron microscopy. The X-ray protective properties are determined by transmission experiments. The realization of a textile product is shown by production of a glove, where protective properties are impressively shown by 3D X-ray tomography. Altogether, the complete production process of X-ray protective textile products using organic/inorganic composite fibers is introduced. Immanent to the presented material are the broad opportunities for developing textile products for X-ray protective applications in medicine, security technology, or materials analytics.
机译：高X射线吸收以及因此优异的X射线防护性能与重化学元素有关。因此，开发了由有机纤维素部分和无机部分组成的用于X射线防护应用的复合纤维。前一部分提供了与纤维连接的共同特性，而后一部分则确保了X射线防护效果。本文介绍了这种复合纤维在整个纺织链中的处理方式，并深刻展示了其在纺纱和针织过程中作为常见纺织纤维的用途。纺织品的性能，如透气性和耐磨性已成功测试。此外，通过光学和扫描电子显微镜表征微观结构。通过透射实验确定X射线防护性能。手套的生产表明了纺织品的实现，其中3D X射线断层扫描显着地显示了防护性能。总共介绍了使用有机/无机复合纤维的X射线防护纺织品的完整生产过程。所介绍的材料蕴含着广泛的机会，为医学，安全技术或材料分析领域的X射线防护应用开发纺织产品。

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  • 来源
    《The Journal of the Textile Institute》 |2017年第11期|1975-1984|共10页
  • 作者

    Mahltig B.; Guenther K.; Askani A.; Bohnet F.; Brinkert N.; Kyosev Y.; Weide T.; Krieg M.; Leisegang T.;

  • 作者单位

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Hsch Niederrhein Univ Appl Sci, Fac Text & Clothing Technol, Monchengladbach, Germany;

    Thuring Inst Text & Kunststoff Forsch eV TITK, Rudolstadt, Germany;

    Saxray GmbH, Dresden, Germany;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Composite fiber; X-ray absorption; spinning; knitting; 3D X-ray tomography;

    机译：复合纤维;X射线吸收;纺丝;针织;3D X射线层析成像;

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