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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >Investigating the efficiency of textile fog-collectors on the basis of fiber parameters
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Investigating the efficiency of textile fog-collectors on the basis of fiber parameters

机译：根据纤维参数研究纺织除雾器的效率

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摘要

The increasing demand of water in mankind necessitates the need to consider supplementary sources of water. Fortunately, under favorable topographical and atmospheric conditions, water can be collected from fog. Small water droplets appear on the surface of solid objects when fog precipitates on them. So, to some extent, fog can be utilized for relieving water shortage by employing water-collecting systems known as fog collectors that collect water from fog and the moisture present in air. Most of the fog collectors that have been used around the world are made up of polymers and textile materials. The main purpose of this study is, therefore, to investigate some physical fiber parameters influencing the efficiency of textile fog collectors. Consequently, several kinds of fibrous materials in the forms of yarn and/or fabric were investigated. Thus, it was statistically found that water collection efficiency is affected by parameters like fiber-water absorption, specific heat capacity of the material, and the existence of sites for holding moisture on the surface of the materials. In this respect, the effect of contact angle between threads within a fabric structure was investigated on the performance of textile fog collectors. This concept was performed using Eriksson's model, which is a mathematical model.
机译：人类对水的需求不断增加，因此有必要考虑补充水源。幸运的是，在有利的地形和大气条件下，可以从雾中收集水。当雾滴在固体物体上时，水滴会出现在固体表面。因此，在一定程度上，雾气可以通过采用称为雾气收集器的集水系统来缓解缺水，该系统从雾气中收集水和空气中的水分。在世界范围内使用的大多数除雾器都是由聚合物和纺织材料制成的。因此，这项研究的主要目的是研究影响纺织除雾器效率的一些物理纤维参数。因此，研究了几种纱线和/或织物形式的纤维材料。因此，从统计学上发现，集水效率受诸如纤维吸水率，材料的比热以及诸如在材料表面上保持水分的位点之类的参数的影响。在这方面，研究了织物结构内的线之间的接触角对纺织除雾器性能的影响。这个概念是使用Eriksson模型（一种数学模型）执行的。

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