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Impregnation of fluorescence dyes into polymer optical fiber using carbon dioxide fluid

机译:使用二氧化碳流体将荧光染料浸渍到聚合物光纤中

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摘要

In this work, subcritical levels of carbon dioxide fluids have been successfully used to prepare polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) polymer optical fibers (POFs) with rhodamine dyes. The solubility of rhodamine dyes in the carbon dioxide fluids with and without cosolvent was measured at 293 and 313 K over the pressure range 8-24 MPa. Impregnation experiments were carried out from 5.0 up to 20 MPa, and at 283 to 323K. The effects of experimental factors (cosolvent, temperature, pressure and impregnation time) were then investigated. Distributions of dyes in POFs were observed by microscope, and the optic characteristics of the POFs were determined from the measurement of fluorescence spectrum, which was pumped at 532 nm with a Nd : YAG laser. Moreover, the results clearly indicate that compared with the conventional drop method, the impregnation using CO_2 fluids does not affect the fluorescence performance of the rhodamine dyes.
机译:在这项工作中,亚临界水平的二氧化碳流体已成功用于制备具有罗丹明染料的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)聚合物光纤(POF)。罗丹明染料在有和没有助溶剂的二氧化碳流体中的溶解度是在293和313 K的压力范围(8-24 MPa)下测量的。浸渍实验是在5.0 MPa至20 MPa以及283至323K的压力下进行的。然后研究了实验因素(助溶剂,温度,压力和浸渍时间)的影响。通过显微镜观察POF中的染料分布,并通过荧光光谱的测量来确定POF的光学特性,所述荧光光谱是用Nd:YAG激光泵浦在532nm下泵浦的。而且,结果清楚地表明,与常规滴加方法相比,使用CO 2流体浸渍不会影响罗丹明染料的荧光性能。

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  • 来源
    《繊維学会誌》 |2011年第2期|p.34-39|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui, 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui-City, Fukui 910-8507, Japan;

    Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Matsugasaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8585, Japan;

    Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui, 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui-City, Fukui 910-8507, Japan;

    Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui, 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui-City, Fukui 910-8507, Japan;

    Technical Division, University of Fukui, Bunkyo 3-9-1, Fukui-City, Fukui 910-8507, Japan;

    Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui, 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui-City, Fukui 910-8507, Japan;

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