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Novel Fluorine-containing Poly(aryl ether amide)s derived from 2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorobenzoic Acid

机译:衍生自2,3,4,5,6-五氟苯甲酸的新型含氟聚(芳基醚酰胺)

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摘要

Various amide-containing aryl fluorides were synthesized from 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoic acid, and novel fifteen AA-BB type and three AB type fluorine-containing poly(aryl ether amide)s (F-PEA) were obtained by nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction. The synthesized aryl fluorides possessed several reactive carbons for the nucleophilic attack and cross-linking reaction occurred at 100℃. Polymerizations were carried out at 80℃ to avoid cross-linking and stopped just before gelation occurred. They had all para connected linear structures. The obtained F-PEAs showed excellent solubility and afforded tough transparent films by casting method. They also exhibited high Tg in the range of 179-273℃ depending on the molecular structure. They showed good thermal stability, and even though F-PEAs contained amide linkage into the repeating unit of polymer molecule, they exhibited excellent hydrophobicity due to the incorporation of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-1,4-phenylene moiety.
机译:由2,3,4,5,6-五氟苯甲酸合成各种含酰胺的芳基氟化物,得到新颖的十五种AA-BB型和三种AB型含氟聚(芳基醚酰胺)(F-PEA)通过亲核芳族取代反应。合成的芳基氟化物具有多个反应性碳,可引起亲核攻击,在100℃时发生交联反应。为了避免交联,聚合反应在80℃下进行,并在发生胶凝之前停止。它们都具有对位连接的线性结构。所获得的F-PEA显示出优异的溶解性,并且通过流延法获得坚韧的透明膜。它们还表现出高Tg,在179-273℃范围内取决于分子结构。它们显示出良好的热稳定性,即使F-PEA在聚合物分子的重复单元中包含酰胺键,由于结合了2,3,5,6-四氟-1,4-亚苯基,它们也显示出优异的疏水性。

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