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Using Public Participation Geographic Information Systems to Identify Places of Watershed Service Provisioning

机译:使用公众参与的地理信息系统来识别流域服务提供的位置

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In this study, we used public participation geographic information systems methods to collect spatial data identifying places that stakeholders in Mobile Bay, Alabama think are important providers of watershed services. These methods allowed us to spatially analyze participatory data from general public respondents and directly compare them with other scientific data in a geographic information systems database. This study identified which places in the region participants believe are important providers of specific watershed services, including fish nurseries, storm protection, flood protection, and water quality protection, which would likely have public support for conservation. Additionally, we assessed the accuracy of participant watershed service identification using land cover data to identify inconsistencies and participant knowledge gaps. This information can be used to target outreach education efforts. We found that the accuracy with which participants correctly identified places with the necessary land cover to provide each service varied considerably. We believe this to be a useful tool for managers to elicit stakeholder input and to identify knowledge gaps regarding the provisioning of watershed services.
机译:在这项研究中,我们使用公众参与的地理信息系统方法来收集空间数据,以识别阿拉巴马州莫比尔湾的利益相关者认为是重要的分水岭服务提供者的地方。这些方法使我们能够在空间上分析来自一般公众受访者的参与性数据,并将它们与地理信息系统数据库中的其他科学数据直接进行比较。这项研究确定了该地区参与者认为哪些地区是特定分水岭服务的重要提供者,包括鱼类苗圃,风暴防护,防洪和水质保护,这些保护可能会得到公众的支持。此外,我们使用土地覆盖数据来评估参与者流域服务识别的准确性,以识别不一致之处和参与者知识差距。该信息可用于确定外展教育的目标。我们发现,参与者正确识别具有必要土地覆盖物以提供每种服务的位置的准确性差异很大。我们认为,这对于经理们来说是一个有用的工具,可以征询利益相关者的意见,并确定有关分水岭服务提供的知识差距。

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