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Fault-tolerant sensorless control of wind turbines achieving efficiency maximization in the presence of electrical faults

机译:风力发电机组的无容错无传感器控制在出现电气故障时实现效率最大化

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摘要

This paper proposes a sensorless fault-tolerant control strategy solving the tracking problem of the maximum delivered power characteristic for a wind energy conversion system equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous generator. A previously published control scheme ensuring the maximum power efficiency of the wind turbine, not requiring feedback information about rotor speed and position, and about wind velocity, is here extended to make the control scheme fault-tolerant with respect to possible electrical faults affecting the equations of the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) in the original (alpha, beta) frame. The control law is based on a number of interconnected nonlinear observers. Closed loop asymptotic vanishing of the observation errors is proved. The proposed control solution has been validated on the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) 5-MW three-blade wind turbine model. (C) 2018 The Franklin Institute. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文提出了一种无传感器的容错控制策略,解决了装有永磁同步发电机的风能转换系统的最大输出功率特性的跟踪问题。在此扩展了先前发布的控制方案,该方案可确保风力涡轮机的最大功率效率,而不需要有关转子速度和位置以及风速的反馈信息,从而使控制方案对于影响方程的可能电气故障具有容错能力。原始(alpha,beta)框架中永磁同步发电机(PMSG)的数量。控制定律基于许多相互连接的非线性观测器。证明了观测误差的闭环渐近消失。提议的控制解决方案已在美国国家可再生能源实验室(NREL)的5兆瓦三叶片风力发电机模型中得到验证。 (C)2018富兰克林研究所。由Elsevier Ltd.出版。保留所有权利。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of the Franklin Institute》 |2018年第5期|2266-2282|共17页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Camerino, Scuola Sci & Tecnol, Via Madonna delle Carceri, I-62032 Camerino, MC, Italy;

    Univ Politecn Marche, Dipartimento Ingn Informaz, I-60131 Ancona, Italy;

    Univ Politecn Marche, Dipartimento Ingn Informaz, I-60131 Ancona, Italy;

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