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Was Patrick Influenced by the Teaching of Pelagius?

机译:帕特里克乌斯的教导影响了帕特里克吗?

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摘要

Patrick’s Confessio and Epistola ad milites Corotici are the only surviving texts written by a British author in the fifth century which offer first-hand evidence about the nature of Christianity in Britain and Ireland at that time; for this reason a careful assessment of the information that they contain is important. The fifth century saw controversy among Christians over the relationship between divine grace and human free will. Two fifth-century Gallic authors described how the British church was disturbed by this debate. If this was true, then we might expect Patrick to address the subject in some way, and in this essay I explore whether the controversy is reflected in Patrick’s writings. For much of the twentieth century scholarship emphasized the poor quality of Patrick’s Latin and accepted Patrick’s description of himself as ‘unlearned’. I examine the doctrinal content of Patrick’s writings on the issue of grace and free will in order to discover whether he was familiar with the theological argument, and seek to place his works within a nuanced account of the fifth-century theological context. Hanging over the study of Britain in the early Middle Ages is a question about the causes of the exceptional monastic fervour that characterized Insular Christianity; this essay contributes to establishing a context that may enable this question to be answered.
机译:帕特里克(Patrick)的Confessio(Confessio)和Epistola ad milites Corotici(科洛蒂奇)是英国作家在5世纪唯一幸存的文字,这些文字提供了当时英国和爱尔兰基督教性质的第一手证据。因此,仔细评估其中包含的信息非常重要。第五世纪,基督徒之间就神圣恩典与人类自由意志之间的关系发生了争议。两位五世纪的高卢作者描述了这场辩论如何打扰了英国教会。如果这是真的,那么我们可能希望Patrick能够以某种方式解决这个问题,在这篇文章中,我将探讨该争议是否反映在Patrick的著作中。在20世纪的大部分时间里,奖学金都强调了帕特里克拉丁语的劣质,并接受了帕特里克对自己的描述为“未学习”。我研究帕特里克关于恩典和自由意志问题的著作的教义内容,以发现他是否熟悉神学论点,并试图将他的作品置于五世纪神学背景的细微差别中。中世纪早期对英国的研究一直存在,这是一个问题,其原因是,与世隔绝的基督教具有独特的僧侣热情。本文有助于建立一个可以使这个问题得到解答的环境。

著录项

  • 来源
    《The Journal of Theological Studies》 |2012年第2期|p.572-607|共36页
  • 作者

    Alison Bonner;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse &

    Celtic, Cambridge University;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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