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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of Transport History >Varig, 'a Real Brazilian Embassy Outside': Anthropological reflections on aviation and national imaginaries
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Varig, 'a Real Brazilian Embassy Outside': Anthropological reflections on aviation and national imaginaries

机译:瓦里格(Varig),“一个真正的巴西驻外大使馆”:关于航空和国家想象的人类学思考

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摘要

This paper proposes some anthropological notes on aviation and national imaginaries, taking Varig, an important Brazilian airline with international projection and recognition, as a starting point. The analysis is based on an explorative perspective, which included fieldwork among Varig’s former employees, especially female flight attendants who joined the carrier in the 1970s and 1980s and remained until the closure of its activities. Alongside the testimonies of these employees, it analyses magazine and television advertisements from Varig and other Brazilian airlines, in order to throw some light on the pertinence of gender, class and race as social markers that structured the aviation field in the second half of the twentieth century. Through a critical perspective, this work launches heterodox interpretative challenges on the nation-building process, hoping thus to contribute to a better understanding of the political and ideological games that characterised the formation of the nation.
机译:本文以巴西的一家具有国际知名度和认可度的重要航空公司瓦里格(Varig)为出发点,提出了一些关于航空和国家想象的人类学注释。该分析基于探索性视角,其中包括Varig的前雇员,特别是在1970年代和1980年代加入航空公司并一直待其活动结束之前的空姐中的实地调查。除这些员工的证词外,它还分析了Varig和其他巴西航空公司的杂志和电视广告,以阐明性别,阶级和种族的相关性,这些社会构成了20世纪下半叶航空领域的社会标志世纪。通过批判性的观点,这项工作对国家建设进程提出了异质解释的挑战,从而希望有助于更好地理解代表国家形成的政治和意识形态博弈。

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