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Evaluating the Wheelset Health Status of Rail Transit Vehicles: Synthesis of Wear Mechanism and Data-Driven Analysis

机译:评估轨道交通车辆的轮赛健康状况:磨损机构的合成及数据驱动分析

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摘要

The security and reliability of rail transit vehicles in service are greatly affected by their wheel-rail contact. Thus, modeling the wear of wheelsets and monitoring their status is important for improving safety and reducing costs. A key issue involves evaluating the wheelset status accurately and using this as the basis for developing effective maintenance strategies and measures. However, the open nature of actual wheel-rail systems and their inconsistent environmental conditions make it difficult to construct a precise theoretical model that covers both wheelset wear and status evaluation. In this paper, a synthesis approach for evaluating the wheelset health status of rail transit vehicles is proposed. The wheelset health status is defined, and then a data-driven wheelset health evaluation model is developed. Potential causes of deviations between the model and reality are analyzed based on a theoretical wear mechanism, and application prerequisites for the proposed model are given. A case study involving the Shanghai Metro shows that the proposed approach operates well and can, therefore, be applied in practice. (c) 2020 American Society of Civil Engineers.
机译:轨道运输车辆在服务中的安全性和可靠性受到轮轨接触的大大影响。因此,建模轮子的磨损并监测其状态对于提高安全性和降低成本很重要。一个关键问题涉及准确地评估Wheelset状态,并使用此作为开发有效维护策略和措施的基础。然而,实际的轮轨系统的开放性和他们不一致的环境条件下,难以建立精确的理论模型,涵盖两个车轮磨损状况评价。本文提出了一种用于评估轨道交通车辆的轮廓健康状态的合成方法。线键身份状态被定义,然后开发了数据驱动的Wheelset健康评估模型。该模型与现实之间的偏差的可能原因进行了分析基于理论上的磨损机理,并为所提出的模型应用的前提条件中给出。涉及上海地铁的案例研究表明,拟议的方法运行良好,因此可以在实践中应用。 (c)2020年美国土木工程师协会。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Transportation Engineering》 |2020年第12期|04020139.1-04020139.18|共18页
  • 作者单位

    Tongji Univ Shanghai Key Lab Rail Infrastruct Durabil & Syst Coll Transportat Engn Key Lab Rd & Traff Engn Minist Educ Shanghai 201804 Peoples R China;

    Tongji Univ Minist Educ Coll Transportat Engn Key Lab Rd & Traff Engn Shanghai 201804 Peoples R China;

    Ningbo Univ Coll Maritime & Transportat Ningbo 315211 Zhejiang Peoples R China;

    Univ N Carolina USDOT Ctr Adv Multimodal Mobil Solut & Educ 9201 Univ City Blvd Charlotte NC 28223 USA|Univ N Carolina Dept Civil & Environm Engn 9201 Univ City Blvd Charlotte NC 28223 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Rail transit vehicle; Maintenance; Wheelset health status; Evaluation model; Data-driven analysis; Wear mechanism;

    机译:轨道运输车辆;维护;轮赛特健康状况;评估模型;数据驱动分析;磨损机制;

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