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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of travel research >Planning as a Coping Response to Proposed Tourism Development
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Planning as a Coping Response to Proposed Tourism Development

机译：规划作为对拟议旅游业发展的应对措施

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This case study explores the psychological concepts of stress and coping as experienced by residents of a host community. Stress can negatively affect communities and individuals in myriad ways, leading to community dysfunction, negative health outcomes, and psychological consequences. Successful coping actions can moderate the effects of stress on individuals and communities. Over the span of two years, the community of Sitka, Alaska, undertook two tourism planning processes in response to the proposed development of a cruise pier. Thematic analysis of 29 interviews of Sitka residents and tourism planning participants revealed that the tourism planning process was a form of community coping with the stress of proposed tourism development. Interviews also revealed that individuals engaged in coping to address stressors that manifested during each planning process. Understanding how residents of host communities respond to stresses brought about by tourism development is a step forward in understanding the host-guest relationship.
机译：本案例研究探讨了寄宿社区居民所经历的压力和应对的心理概念。压力会以多种方式对社区和个人造成负面影响，从而导致社区功能障碍，负面健康后果和心理后果。成功的应对措施可以减轻压力对个人和社区的影响。在过去的两年中，阿拉斯加的锡特卡（Sitka）社区针对拟议中的邮轮码头开发进行了两个旅游规划程序。对Sitka居民和旅游计划参与者进行的29次访谈的主题分析表明，旅游计划过程是社区应对提议的旅游业发展压力的一种形式。访谈还显示，个人参与应对每个计划过程中出现的压力源。了解寄宿社区的居民如何应对旅游业发展带来的压力，这是理解寄主与客人关系的第一步。

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