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Distribution of zooplankton in offshore waters of the west coast of the united arab emirates

机译:阿拉伯联合酋长国西海岸近海水域浮游动物的分布

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摘要

Seasonal fluctuations in the composition and abundance of zooplankton of the west coast of the UAE were investigated in 1993-1994. Zooplankton populations peaked in late spring and summer. The monthly numerical average of total zooplankton was about 2740 m~(-3), with a biomass equal to 412 mg.m~(-3). Copepods dominated zooplankton counts accounting for about 51% of the total. Tunicates, cladocerans, mollusc larvae and chaetognaths were also dominant groups during the study, and together comprised about 31% of zooplankton. Spatial variations in abundance of almost all zooplankton species and groups were not significantly different, indicating a homogeneity in composition among stations. Nine new geographical records, mostly copepods, were identified for the region. Species-diversity and evenness in species distribution were generally low compared to the Gulf of Oman and the Indian Ocean.
机译:1993-1994年调查了阿联酋西海岸浮游动物的组成和数量的季节性波动。浮游动物种群在春季和夏季末达到高峰。浮游动物的月平均值为2740 m〜(-3),生物量等于412 mg.m〜(-3)。 pe足类以浮游动物为主,约占总数的51%。在研究过程中,被膜,锁骨,软体动物的幼虫和棘足类动物也占主导地位,共占浮游动物的31%。几乎所有浮游动物物种和种群的丰度空间变化均无显着差异,表明各站之间的组成均一。该地区确定了九个新的地理记录,其中大多数是co足类。与阿曼湾和印度洋相比,物种分布的物种多样性和均匀性普遍较低。

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