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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of urban affairs >RELOCATING THE POOR: SOCIAL CAPITAL AND NEIGHBORHOOD RESOURCES
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RELOCATING THE POOR: SOCIAL CAPITAL AND NEIGHBORHOOD RESOURCES

机译：安置穷人：社会资本和邻里资源

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摘要

This article examines the social capital available to low-income households which were relocated to different types of neighborhoods with the HOPE VI program, an initiative aimed at redeveloping U.S. public housing developments into mixed-income communities. Along with improving the living environment, HOPE VI is thought to improve residents' access to social capital by changing the economic mix of their neighborhoods. This article contributes evidence from multivariate analyses of survey data of Boston HOPE VI residents in their post-HOPE VI neighborhoods. Findings indicate that rather than neighborhood socioeconomic mix, neighborhood resources, such as libraries, recreation facilities, parks, grocery stores, and social services, followed by place attachment and feelings of safety, were the strongest predictors of social capital. A discussion of why neighborhood resources may be so important for social capital is presented, and implications for policies aimed at improving poverty neighborhoods and low-income people's access to social capital are considered.
机译：本文研究了通过HOPE VI计划迁移到不同类型社区的低收入家庭可获得的社会资本，该计划旨在将美国公共住房开发重新发展为混合收入社区。随着生活环境的改善，HOPE VI被认为通过改变邻里的经济结构来改善居民获得社会资本的途径。本文通过对HOPE VI后居民区中的波士顿HOPE VI居民调查数据的多变量分析提供了证据。研究结果表明，社区资源，如图书馆，娱乐设施，公园，杂货店和社会服务，其次是场所依恋和安全感，而不是社区的社会经济构成，是社会资本的最强预测指标。讨论了为什么社区资源对于社会资本如此重要的问题，并考虑了旨在改善贫困社区和低收入人群获得社会资本的政策的意义。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of urban affairs》 |2010年第1期|79-103|共25页
  • 作者

    ALEXANDRA M. CURLEY;

  • 作者单位

    OTB Research Institute for Housing, Urban and Mobility Studies, Delft University of Technology, Jaffalaan 9, 2628 BX Delft, The Netherlands;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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