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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Urban Economics >Does local business ownership insulate cities from economic shocks?
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Does local business ownership insulate cities from economic shocks?

机译:地方企业所有权能使城市免受经济冲击吗?

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摘要

We assess a prominent argument for local economic policies that favor locally-owned businesses -namely, that locally-owned firms are more likely to internalize the costs to the community of decisions to reduce employment and hence help to insulate cities from adverse economic shocks. We test this argument by examining how establishment-level employment responses to economic shocks are affected by establishment ownership. We find evidence that some types of local ownership do insulate regions from economic shocks, although the clearest benefits do not come from small, independent businesses, but instead from corporate headquarters and, to a lesser extent, from small, locally-owned chains.
机译:我们评估了有利于本地拥有企业的地方经济政策的一个著名论据,即本地拥有企业更有可能将减少就业的决策的成本内部化,从而有助于使城市免受不利的经济冲击。我们通过检查企业对经济冲击的企业级就业反应如何受到企业所有权的影响来检验这一论点。我们发现有证据表明,某些类型的地方所有制确实使区域免受经济冲击,尽管最明显的收益不是来自小型独立企业,而是来自公司总部,在较小程度上还来自小型本地拥有的链。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Urban Economics》 |2010年第1期|103-115|共13页
  • 作者

    Jed Kolko; David Neumark;

  • 作者单位

    Public Policy Institute of California, USA 500 Washington St., Suite 600, San Francisco, CA 94111, USA;

    University of California, Irvine, USA Department of Economics, UC1, 3151 Social Science Plaza, Irvine, CA 92697, USA PPIC, a Research Associate of the NBER, and a Research Fellow at IZA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    local ownership; employment shocks; employment stability;

    机译:当地所有权;就业冲击;就业稳定;

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