Linking water quality monitoring and climate-resilient water safety planning in two urban drinking water utilities in Ethiopia

van den Berg Harold; Rickert Bettina; Ibrahim Seada; Bekure Kasa; Gichile Hailu; Girma Seble; Azezew Altaseb; Belayneh Tadesse Zegeye; Tadesse Solomon; Teferi Zeleke; Abera Firehiwot; Girma Samson; Legesse Tesfaye; Truneh Daniel; Lynch Gretta; Janse Ingmar; Husman Ana Maria de Roda

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Linking water quality monitoring and climate-resilient water safety planning in two urban drinking water utilities in Ethiopia

机译：在埃塞俄比亚两座城市饮用水公用事业中联系水质监测和气候弹性水安全规划

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摘要

Unsafe drinking water is a recognized health threat in Ethiopia, and climate change, rapid population growth, urbanization and agricultural practices put intense pressure on availability and quality of water. Climate change-related health problems due to floods and waterborne diseases are increasing. With increasing insight into impacts of climate change and urbanization on water availability and quality and of required adaptations, a shift towards climate-resilient water safety planning was introduced into an Ethiopian strategy and guidance document to guarantee safe drinking water. Climate-resilient water safety planning was implemented in the urban water supplies of Addis Ababa and Adama, providing drinking water to 5 million and 500,000 people, respectively. Based on the risks identified with climate-resilient water safety planning, water quality monitoring can be optimized by prioritizing parameters and events which pose a higher risk for contaminating the drinking water. Water quality monitoring was improved at both drinking water utilities and at the Public Health Institute to provide relevant data used as input for climate-resilient water safety planning. By continuously linking water quality monitoring and climate-resilient water safety planning, utilization of information was optimized, and both approaches benefit from linking these activities.

机译：不安全的饮用水是埃塞俄比亚的公认健康威胁，气候变化，人口迅速增长，城市化和农业实践对水的可用性和质量产生了强烈的压力。由于洪水和水性疾病导致的气候变化相关的健康问题正在增加。随着对气候变化和城市化对水利和质量的影响的洞察力，旨在向埃塞俄比亚战略和指导文件引入气候弹性水安全规划的转变，以保证安全饮用水。气候弹性水安全规划在亚的斯亚贝巴和阿达玛的城市供水中实施，分别为500万和500,000人提供饮用水。基于气候弹性水安全规划的风险，通过优先考虑污染饮用水的危险风险更高的参数和事件，可以优化水质监测。水质监测在两个饮水事业和公共卫生研究所改进，以提供作为适应气候变化的水安全计划输入相关数据。通过连续连接水质监测和气氛弹性水安全规划，优化信息的利用率，两种方法都受益于这些活动。

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来源
《Journal of water and health》 |2019年第6期|989-1001|共13页
作者
van den Berg Harold; Rickert Bettina; Ibrahim Seada; Bekure Kasa; Gichile Hailu; Girma Seble; Azezew Altaseb; Belayneh Tadesse Zegeye; Tadesse Solomon; Teferi Zeleke; Abera Firehiwot; Girma Samson; Legesse Tesfaye; Truneh Daniel; Lynch Gretta; Janse Ingmar; Husman Ana Maria de Roda;
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作者单位

WHO Collaborating Ctr Risk Assessment Pathogens F Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM POB 1 NL-3721 MA Bilthoven Netherlands;

German Environm Agcy UBA WHO Collaborating Ctr Res Drinking Water Hyg Schichauweg 58 D-12307 Berlin Germany;

Adama Water Supply & Sewerage Enterprise Kebele 12 Adama Ethiopia;

Adama Water Supply & Sewerage Enterprise Kebele 12 Adama Ethiopia;

Adama Water Supply & Sewerage Enterprise Kebele 12 Adama Ethiopia;

Addis Ababa Water & Sewerage Author POB 1505 Addis Ababa 1110 Ethiopia;

Addis Ababa Water & Sewerage Author POB 1505 Addis Ababa 1110 Ethiopia;

Addis Ababa Water & Sewerage Author POB 1505 Addis Ababa 1110 Ethiopia;

Addis Ababa Water & Sewerage Author POB 1505 Addis Ababa 1110 Ethiopia;

Addis Ababa Water & Sewerage Author POB 1505 Addis Ababa 1110 Ethiopia;

Ethiopian Publ Hlth Inst 1242 Patriot St Addis Ababa Ethiopia;

Ethiopian Publ Hlth Inst 1242 Patriot St Addis Ababa Ethiopia;

Ethiopian Publ Hlth Inst 1242 Patriot St Addis Ababa Ethiopia;

Vitens Evides Int Reactorweg 47 NL-3528 AD Utrecht Netherlands;

WHO Collaborating Ctr Risk Assessment Pathogens F Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM POB 1 NL-3721 MA Bilthoven Netherlands;

WHO Collaborating Ctr Risk Assessment Pathogens F Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM POB 1 NL-3721 MA Bilthoven Netherlands;

WHO Collaborating Ctr Risk Assessment Pathogens F Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM POB 1 NL-3721 MA Bilthoven Netherlands|Univ Utrecht Inst Risk Assessment Sci Utrecht Netherlands;

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收录信息美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
drinking water; risk assessment; risk management; risk-based monitoring; water quality; water safety plans;

机译：饮用水;风险评估;风险管理;基于风险的监测;水质;水安全计划;

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1. Risk management for drinking water safety in low and middle income countries - cultural influences on water safety plan (WSP) implementation in urban water utilities [J] . Yahya Y. Omar, Alison Parker, Jennifer A. Smith, The Science of the Total Environment . 2017,第JANa15期

机译：中低收入国家饮用水安全风险管理-文化对城市自来水公司水安全计划（WSP）实施的影响
2. United Kingdom:Drinking Water Quality: Monitoring Safety and Quality of Spring Water and Bottled Drinking Water [J] . World Food Regulation Review . 2018,第12期

机译：英国：饮用水质量：监控泉水和瓶装饮用水的安全和质量
3. The World Health Organizations water safety plan is much more than just an integrated drinking water quality management plan [J] . Viljoen F. C. Water Science and Technology . 2010,第1期

机译：世界卫生组织的水安全计划不仅仅是一个综合的饮用水水质管理计划
4. The Water Quality Emergency Monitoring System Based on GIS and RS for Urban Drinking Water Source [C] . Mu Fengyun, Wu Xiaochun 2010 2nd International Workshop on Intelligent Systems and Applications (ISA 2010) . 2010

机译：基于GIS和RS的城市饮用水源水质应急监测系统。
5. The technical fix or the systemic solution for urban water quality? A case study of grassroots activism on behalf of New York City's drinking water. [D] . Goldsmith, Mirele B. 2006

机译：城市水质的技术解决方案还是系统解决方案？代表纽约市饮用水的基层行动主义案例研究。
6. The importance of water quality in classifying basic water services: The case of Ethiopia SDG6.1 and safe drinking water [O] . Shibabaw Tadesse Gemeda, Emily Springer, Sirak Robele Gari, 2021

机译：水质在基础水服务中的重要性：埃塞俄比亚SDG6.1和安全饮用水的情况
7. Risk management for drinking water safety in low and middle income countries - cultural influences on water safety plan (WSP) implementation in urban water utilities [O] . Omar Yahya Y., Parker Alison, Smith Jennifer A., 2017

机译：中低收入国家饮用水安全风险管理-文化对城市自来水公司水安全计划（WSP）实施的影响

Linking water quality monitoring and climate-resilient water safety planning in two urban drinking water utilities in Ethiopia

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