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Questionnaire survey on water consumption and preparedness for water outages at intensive care homes for the elderly in Japan

机译：日本老人重症监护室的用水量和停水准备情况问卷调查

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摘要

The status of water consumption and preparedness for water outages at intensive care homes for the elderly (ICHE) in Japan was investigated by questionnaire. The ICHE is the nursing care facilities covered by public aid providing long-term care for the elderly in Japan. The daily water consumption per person admitted to the ICHE was estimated as 425 L (median) and the daily water consumption per admitted elderly person and the contributors (i.e., care staff and visitors) was estimated as 253 L (median). The question from the viewpoint of alternative water supply revealed a high rate of possessing water receiving tanks. In addition, the possession rate of personal wells was also clarified. High rates of drinking water storage and portable toilets were confirmed. From the viewpoint of action procedures, the rates of introduction of disaster training, disaster action manual, and mutual aid agreement in the event of a disaster with others, all of which took into consideration water outages, were also clarified. Furthermore, free written comments confirmed that many ICHE were concerned about toilet care in the event of an emergency.
机译：通过问卷调查了日本的老人重症监护病房（ICHE）的耗水状况和停水准备情况。 ICHE是公共援助覆盖的护理设施，可为日本的老年人提供长期护理。住进ICHE的人均日用水量估计为425升（中位数），被收养的老年人和供款人（即护理人员和访客）的人均日用水量估计为253升（中位数）。从替代供水的角度来看，这个问题表明拥有储水箱的比例很高。此外，还明确了个人井的拥有率。确认了较高的饮用水储存量和便携式厕所。从行动程序的角度，还明确了灾难培训的引入率，灾害行动手册以及与他人发生灾难时的互助协议，所有这些都考虑到了停水。此外，免费的书面评论证实，许多ICHE担心紧急情况下的厕所护理。

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