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Increased Water Resistance of Bamboo Flour/Polyethylene Composites

机译:增加竹粉/聚乙烯复合材料的耐水性

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摘要

To improve the water resistance of bamboo flour/high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites, the effects of plastic content, coupling agents, and the addition of micro-fibrillated cellulose (MFC) on formulations were studied, and their rheological and mechanical properties were evaluated. The composites were prepared by injecting molding with a basic composition of equivalent amounts of bamboo flour and HDPE, and the melting fluidity of the compounds, tensile strength, and tensile modulus of the composites were determined. An increase in water resistance was detected in all three tests. By Increasing the plastic content, negative effects such as a decreased tensile modulus were observed. When evaluating the compatibility between bamboo flour and plastic using coupling agents and MFC addition, positive effects were noted for water resistance, melting fluidity, and tensile modulus. We also confirmed that the procedure used to increase the compatibility between bamboo flour and plastic could easily be used for industrial applications by changing the coupling agents. Overall, a novel positive property (increased tensile modulus) and an increased water resistance were observed after MFC addition.
机译:为了提高竹粉/高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)复合材料的耐水性,研究了塑料含量,偶联剂和微纤化纤维素(MFC)的添加对配方的影响,并研究了它们的流变和力学性能。评估。通过注射成型用等效量的竹粉和HDPE的基本组成来制备复合材料,并测定化合物的熔融流动性,拉伸强度和拉伸模量。在所有三个测试中均检测到了耐水性的提高。通过增加塑料含量,观察到负面影响,例如拉伸模量降低。当使用偶联剂和MFC添加量评估竹粉和塑料之间的相容性时,在耐水性,熔融流动性和拉伸模量方面均取得了积极的效果。我们还证实,通过改变偶联剂,用于提高竹粉和塑料之间相容性的方法很容易用于工业应用。总的来说,在添加MFC之后,观察到新的正特性(拉伸模量增加)和提高的耐水性。

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