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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Youth and Adolescence >Examining Adolescents’ and their Parents’ Conceptual and Practical Knowledge of Police Interrogation: A Family Dyad Approach
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Examining Adolescents’ and their Parents’ Conceptual and Practical Knowledge of Police Interrogation: A Family Dyad Approach

机译：检查青少年及其父母对警察审讯的概念和实践知识：家庭双重法

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摘要

This study examines whether parents have the prerequisite knowledge about police interrogation that would allow them to compensate for youths’ knowledge deficits, protect their interests, and buffer against their vulnerability to coercion. A racially diverse urban/suburban convenience sample of 77 11- to 13-year-olds, 46 14- to 15-year-olds, and 47 16- to 17-year-olds and their parents completed a semi-structured interview on knowledge of legal rights and police practices. Results show that parents know more than younger adolescents about components of the Miranda warning and its behavioral implications but do not necessarily know more about police strategy or the parameters of parental protection. Age and socioeconomic status were associated with youths’ risk for poor knowledge. Among parents, IQ, race, and the child’s age predicted risk classification. Parent IQ, socioeconomic status, and youths’ justice experience, race, and age predicted whether families were classified as at risk for poor knowledge. The results question legal assumptions about parents’ capacity for protecting youths’ interests without intervention.
机译：这项研究调查了父母是否具备有关警察审讯的先决知识，以使他们能够弥补青年的知识缺陷，保护他们的利益并缓冲他们免受胁迫的脆弱性。来自77个11至13岁的儿童，46个14至15岁的儿童和47个16至17岁的儿童及其父母的种族/城市/郊区便利性样本完成了关于知识的半结构化访谈合法权利和警察惯例。结果表明，父母比年轻的青少年对Miranda警告的组成部分及其行为含义了解更多，但不一定对警察的策略或父母保护的参数了解更多。年龄和社会经济地位与年轻人知识匮乏的风险有关。在父母中，智商，种族和孩子的年龄可以预测风险分类。父母的智商，社会经济地位以及年轻人的司法经验，种族和年龄可以预测家庭是否被归类为知识匮乏的风险。结果质疑关于父母无需干预即可保护青少年利益的法律假设。

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