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The Cultural and Developmental Significance of Parenting Processes in Adolescent Anxiety and Depression Symptoms

机译:育儿过程对青少年焦虑和抑郁症状的文化和发展意义

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摘要

This study examined the cultural and developmental significance of maternal and paternal parenting processes (closeness, support, monitoring, communication, conflict, and peer approval) for measures of anxiety and depression symptoms in adolescents from Hungary, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United States (N=6,935). Across all cultural contexts, measures of maternal and paternal support and conflict were most consistently associated with measures of internalizing behaviors. Few differences were observed in the importance of individual parenting processes for anxiety or depression symptoms across cultures. Additionally, with the exception of maternal conflict for anxiety and depression symptoms and paternal closeness for depression symptoms, none of the parenting process dimensions differed in importance for internalizing behaviors across developmental periods (middle versus late adolescence). The investigation provides evidence of great similarity in developmental processes, both across cultural contexts and developmental periods.
机译:这项研究探讨了母体和父母育儿过程(亲密,支持,监控,沟通,冲突和同伴批准)在匈牙利,荷兰,瑞士和美国青少年中的焦虑和抑郁症状测量的文化和发展意义(N = 6,935)。在所有文化背景下,孕产妇和父亲的支持与冲突措施与内化行为的措施最为一致。在跨文化的焦虑或抑郁症状的个体养育过程的重要性方面,几乎没有差异。此外,除了因焦虑和抑郁症状引起的产妇冲突和因抑郁症状引起的父亲亲密关系外,对于整个发育阶段(青春期中期与晚期)的内在化行为,父母教养过程的维度都没有差异。这项调查提供了跨文化背景和发展时期的发展过程非常相似的证据。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Youth and Adolescence》 |2006年第4期|491-505|共15页
  • 作者单位

    Professor of Human Development and Family Studies Auburn University. Received Ph.D. from the University of Arizona in 1995. Current research interests include the etiology of adolescent problem behaviors (internalizing and externalizing behaviors) deviance violence and health compromising behaviors;

    criminological theory;

    family/parenting processes;

    and the cross-culturalational comparative method to the study of human development. To whom correspondence should be addressed at Department of Human Development and Family Studies 284 Spidle Hall Auburn University;

    Received Ph.D. from Auburn University in 2004. Current research interests include violence prevention;

    program evaluation;

    risk and protective factors of aggression delinquency and adolescent problem behaviors. Postdoctoral Research Fellow Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence Kent State University;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Cross-national; maternal and paternal family processes; internalizing behaviors; developmental processes; measurement;

    机译:跨国;父母的家庭过程;内在行为;发展过程;测量;

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