• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Justice Quarterly >On the Origins of the Violent Neighborhood: A Study of the Nature and Predictors of Crime-Type Differentiation across Chicago Neighborhoods
【24h】

On the Origins of the Violent Neighborhood: A Study of the Nature and Predictors of Crime-Type Differentiation across Chicago Neighborhoods

机译：暴力邻里的起源：芝加哥邻里犯罪类型差异的性质和预测因素研究

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
       
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Little of the literature on crime at the neighborhood level examines whether and why some crime types predominate in a given neighborhood over other types. Many macro-level theories do make predictions about the sort of crimes that occur in some neighborhoods, although they remain largely untested. This study focuses on one of these theories, differential opportunity, and its predictions about the making of violent neighborhoods. Drawing on various data sources, this inquiry determines whether crime profiles differ across Chicago neighborhoods—that is, whether there is significant variation across neighborhoods on ratio of violent crimes to other crime types. Next, it also investigates whether the structural factors implicated in the differential opportunity perspective distinguish these neighborhoods or only predict the incidence of crime. The results reveal significant differences in the distribution of crimes across neighborhoods, as well as show that certain factors identify neighborhoods that favor violence over other crimes.
机译：很少有关于邻里犯罪的文献研究在给定的邻里是否以及为什么某些犯罪类型比其他类型占主导地位。尽管在很大程度上尚未通过检验，但许多宏观理论确实对某些社区发生的犯罪类型做出了预测。这项研究的重点是其中一种理论，机会差异及其对暴力邻里形成的预测。利用各种数据源，该查询确定了芝加哥各社区之间的犯罪状况是否不同，即，各社区之间暴力犯罪与其他犯罪类型的比率是否存在显着差异。接下来，它还研究了差异机会视角中牵涉的结构性因素是区分这些社区还是仅预测犯罪的发生。结果显示，犯罪在各个社区之间的分布存在显着差异，并且表明某些因素确定了比其他犯罪更倾向于使用暴力的社区。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号