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Asia of Citizens beyond Asia of States: Regional Community Building in East Asia

机译:国家以外的公民亚洲:东亚地区社区建设

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Recent security challenges in East Asia have provided an opportunity to realize the need for community building as a way of detouring military deadlock. This paper suggests two principles of community building in East Asia: (1) identity balanced by interest, and (2) an Asia of citizens beyond an Asia of states. These principles can be applied to the community building sub-areas of politico-economic, security, and sociocultural cooperation. The author examines the following topics accordingly: (a) an invalid concept of the "Asian paradox" and the statement made by Japan's prime Minister Shinzo Abe in the politico-economic area; (b) the Helsinki Accord and the EU Global strategy with their implication for East Asia in the security area; and (c) the Campus Asia program and the Asian Human Rights Court as a means to encourage sociocultural cooperation. With its complicated history of animosity and low levels of intraregional trade, fostering a shared identity and finding common interests in East Asia is no easy task. If some identities are given and others are chosen, it is important to manage the negative effects of identity and encourage the positive influence of its chosen dimensions.
机译:东亚最近的安全挑战为认识社区建设的需要提供了机会,以绕开军事僵局。本文提出了东亚社区建设的两个原则:(1)通过利益平衡的身份认同;(2)超越国家亚洲的公民亚洲。这些原则可以应用于政治经济,安全和社会文化合作的社区建设子区域。作者据此研究了以下主题:(a)“亚洲悖论”的无效概念以及日本首相安倍晋三在政治经济领域的发言; (b)《赫尔辛基协定》和《欧盟全球战略》对安全地区中的东亚有影响; (c)亚洲校园计划和亚洲人权法院,作为鼓励社会文化合作的一种手段。由于敌对关系的复杂历史和区域内贸易的低水平,在东亚建立共同的身份并找到共同的利益并非易事。如果给出了某些身份而选择了其他身份,则重要的是要管理身份的负面影响,并鼓励其选择的维度产生积极影响。

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