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Survey of the Analytical Methods for the Phytic Acid Determination

机译:植酸测定分析方法综述

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摘要

Phytic acid is a main reserve form for phosphorus in cereal grains. It occurs in a form of mixed salts (phytates). This phosphorus form is hardly digestible for monogastric animals and humans. When passing through the digestive tract, phytate can bind some essential trace elements and minerals, thus affecting negatively usability of nutrients and other nutritiously valuable substances; on the other hand, it exhibits a number of positive impacts on health. It is a strong antioxidant; it reduces a risk for many civilization diseases, inhibits calcium crystallization and prevents kidney stones production. It also positively affects a blood glucose level and cholesterol. Therefore, a phytate role in human diet and its effect on health have been studied intensively. This study summarizes the development of analytical methods for the determination of phytic acid in cereals and other matrices from the oldest method of precipitation of insoluble ferric phytate in acid solution and colorimetric methods to many kinds of modern instrumental methods, such as nuclear magnetic resonance, isotachophore-sis and high-performance liquid chromatography.
机译:植酸是谷物中磷的主要储备形式。它以混合盐(植酸盐)的形式出现。这种磷形式对于单胃动物和人类来说几乎是不易消化的。肌醇六磷酸通过消化道时会结合一些必需的微量元素和矿物质,从而对营养物质和其他有营养价值的物质产生不利的影响。另一方面,它对健康表现出许多积极影响。它是一种强抗氧化剂。它降低了许多文明疾病的风险,抑制了钙的结晶并阻止了肾结石的产生。它还积极影响血糖水平和胆固醇。因此,已经深入研究了肌醇六磷酸在人类饮食中的作用及其对健康的影响。这项研究概述了测定谷物和其他基质中植酸的分析方法的发展,从最古老的酸溶液中不溶植酸铁的沉淀方法和比色法到核磁共振,等速电泳等多种现代仪器方法-sis和高效液相色谱。

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  • 来源
    《Kvasny prumysl》 |2013年第5期|127-133|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Vyzkumny ustav pivovarsky a sladarsky,a. s., Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno / Research Institute of Brweing and Malting, plc, Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno;

    Vyzkumny ustav pivovarsky a sladarsky,a. s., Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno / Research Institute of Brweing and Malting, plc, Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno;

    Vyzkumny ustav pivovarsky a sladarsky,a. s., Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno / Research Institute of Brweing and Malting, plc, Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno;

    Vyzkumny ustav pivovarsky a sladarsky,a. s., Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno / Research Institute of Brweing and Malting, plc, Mostecka 7, 614 00 Brno;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    phytic acid; phytate; phytase; analytical determination;

    机译:植酸植酸植酸酶分析测定;

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