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首页> 外文期刊>Lakes & Reservoirs >The implications of introducing a large piscivore (Lates calcarifer) into a regulated northern Australian river (Lake Kununurra, Western Australia)
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The implications of introducing a large piscivore (Lates calcarifer) into a regulated northern Australian river (Lake Kununurra, Western Australia)

机译:将大型食肉动物( Lates calcarifer )引入受管制的澳大利亚北部河流(西澳大利亚州库努纳拉湖)的影响

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摘要

The potential impacts of introducing barramundi (Lates calcarifer) for the purpose of recreational fishing into Lake Kununurra, a tropical impoundment in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, are predicted by dietary comparisons with the resident fishes of the lake. Classification of the pooled dietary data identified five major feeding groups based on similarities in food items consumed. There was no significant dietary overlap between L. calcarifer and all species within the lake. The current study demonstrates that adult L. calcarifer fed primarily on teleosts and decopods, and are known to prey on the majority of the fish species found in Lake Kununurra. Although the introduction of L. calcarifer to Lake Kununurra has the potential to influence the resident fish community through competition (for food and habitat) and predation, it is likely that its effects will be minor. However, the lack of any data that would allow estimation of the likely survival of stocked L. calcarifer fry and fingerlings in the reservoir needs to be addressed. Such data are mandatory if a successful fishery is to be developed in the reservoir.
机译:通过与该湖常驻鱼类的饮食比较,可以预测将金枪鱼(Lates calcarifer)引入休闲捕鱼目的而进入西澳大利亚金伯利地区的热带蓄水池库努纳拉湖的潜在影响。汇总饮食数据的分类基于所食用食品的相似性确定了五个主要的喂养组。在湖中,L。calcarifer和所有物种之间没有明显的饮食重叠。当前的研究表明成年L. calcarifer主要以硬骨鱼和足足动物为食,并且已知会捕食库努纳拉湖中发现的大多数鱼类。尽管将L. calcarifer引入库努纳拉湖有潜力通过竞争(争夺食物和栖息地)和捕食来影响当地鱼类群落,但其影响可能很小。但是,需要解决的任何数据的缺乏都无法估计储藏的鳞翅目L. carcarifer鱼苗和鱼种的可能存活。如果要在水库中发展成功的渔业,则必须提供此类数据。

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