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INVESTIGATING NEW APPROACHES TO TRANSPORT APPRAISALS

机译:研究运输评估的新方法

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Unlike the current cost-benefit appraisal approach, the GVA method has the potential to measure the changes in aggregate economic activity that occurs throughout the economy, or within regions, rather than just within the transport market. In recent years, especially since the financial crisis, concern has been expressed that decision makers might be more interested in the question: What will be the impact of an investment project on the economy, that is, on gross domestic product (GDP) or the similar GVA? This is especially the case when regional benefits and costs are of interest, rather than the benefits and costs to society as a whole. The GVA method has the potential to disentangle how the benefits and costs in the transport market become dispersed throughout the economy.
机译:与当前的成本效益评估方法不同,GVA方法具有测量整个经济体或整个区域内,而不仅仅是运输市场内发生的总体经济活动变化的潜力。近年来,尤其是自金融危机以来,人们一直担心决策者可能对以下问题更感兴趣:投资项目对经济,即对国内生产总值(GDP)或经济增长的影响将是什么?相似的GVA?当关注区域利益和成本,而不是整个社会的利益和成本时,尤其如此。 GVA方法有可能弄清楚运输市场中的收益和成本如何分散到整个经济中。

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    《NZTA research》 |2015年第28期|7-8|共2页
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