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Landscape as an Area Perceived through Activity: Implications for Diversity Management and Conservation

机译:通过活动将景观视为一个区域:对多样性管理和保护的意义

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摘要

This article uses an activity-based understanding of landscape to explore values related to perceived land cover diversity. Perceptions within two user groups, members of landowner families and hiking tourists in a mountain area in western Norway, were related to a simultaneous land cover survey, and compared to experts' evaluations of land cover and to the aims of landscape protection in the area. Users perceived the area as being significantly more diverse and valuable than experts did, which stresses the importance of taking user perception into account in landscape protection and management. Some central landscape values were dependent upon land use outside the boundaries of the protected area. This illustrates that measures within structurally defined land units are not necessarily sufficient for maintenance of landscape values experienced by users. Land use in both respects, as an upholder of values and as a way of experiencing or perceiving them, should receive an increased role in the determination of management units.
机译:本文使用基于活动的景观知识来探索与感知的土地覆盖多样性相关的价值。挪威西部山区的两个用户组(土地所有者家庭成员和徒步旅行者)的感知与同时进行的土地覆盖调查有关,并与专家对土地覆盖的评估以及该地区景观保护的目的进行了比较。用户认为该地区的多样性和价值要比专家明显得多,这强调了在景观保护和管理中考虑用户感知的重要性。一些中心景观价值取决于保护区边界以外的土地利用。这说明在结构定义的土地单位内采取的措施并不一定足以维持用户所体验到的景观价值。土地使用作为价值的维护者和体验或感知价值的两种方式,在确定管理单位方面应发挥更大的作用。

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