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Librarians and ethical neutrality: revisiting The Creed of a Librarian

机译：图书馆员与道德中立：重新审视图书馆员的信条

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摘要

Purpose - To discuss whether in an age of misinformation on the Internet, calls for censorship, continuing ethnic and religious conflict throughout the world, librarians can be ethically neutral in all service encounters with patrons. Design/methodology/approach - As a review paper, it approaches the topic from a discussion of current trends in the profession vs the historical text in question. Findings - That although Foskett posited theories that proposed a strengthening of the professional practice of librarianship, his ideas could be criticised in the modern era for placing ethical neutrality above responsibility to society, as suggested by Hauptman. Yet such criticism needs to be tempered with the notion that a profession must represent a set of values, and Foskett's call for the profession to embrace a philosophy of practice remains an important point for modern librarians. Practical implication - As a review paper, the practical implications would be in the consideration of the content in the mind of practitioners facing potential ethical dilemmas. Originality/value - The value of the paper is in the re-examination of ethical debates that have been occurring in the library profession for the past 80 years.
机译：目的-为了讨论在互联网上信息错误的时代，呼吁审查制度，世界范围内持续的种族和宗教冲突，图书馆员在与顾客进行的所有服务接触中是否可以保持道德上中立。设计/方法论/方法-作为一篇评论文章，它从对行业当前趋势与相关历史文本的讨论中探讨了该主题。发现-尽管福斯基特提出了一些建议，以加强图书馆学的专业实践，但正如豪普特曼（Hauptman）所建议的那样，他的思想在现代时代可能因将道德中立置于对社会责任之上而受到批评。但是，这种批评需要用一种观念，即一种职业必须代表一套价值观的观念来缓和，而福斯基特（Foskett）呼吁该职业采用一种实践哲学仍然是现代图书馆员的重要观点。实际含义-作为一篇评论文章，实际含义将是对面临潜在道德困境的从业者心目中的内容进行考虑。原创性/价值-该论文的价值在于对过去80年来图书馆界所发生的道德辩论进行重新审查。

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