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首页> 外文期刊>Library trends >Public librarianship in communist Romania: Creating a profession to serve the socialist propaganda cause
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Public librarianship in communist Romania: Creating a profession to serve the socialist propaganda cause

机译：罗马尼亚共产党的公共图书馆事业：创建一种服务于社会主义宣传事业的职业

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摘要

The Romanian communist state constructed a public library system as one of its national propaganda instruments. Within the context that encouraged the development of a public library national system, this paper presents the history of library and information sciences education programs and directions established during the communist era. Using oral-history interviews with librarians who worked in the public library system in the 1970s and 1980s, the paper discusses the effects these programs had on the professional knowledge and practices within public librarianship. During the last decades of the regime, public librarians employed alternative practices and resources in their education as the state’s official training became limited and eventually obsolete. However, these alternatives created only a narrow professional-development opportunity for librarians. In spite of librarians’ personal efforts, there was no significant change in the way that public libraries were defined and used by the communist society.
机译：罗马尼亚共产主义国家建立了公共图书馆系统，作为其国家宣传工具之一。在鼓励发展公共图书馆国家体系的背景下，本文介绍了共产主义时代建立的图书馆和情报学教育计划的历史和方向。通过对1970年代和1980年代在公共图书馆系统工作的图书馆员的口述历史访谈，本文讨论了这些计划对公共图书馆学专业知识和实践的影响。在该政权的最后几十年中，由于该州的官方培训受到限制并最终被淘汰，公共图书馆员在教育中采用了替代做法和资源。但是，这些替代方案仅为图书馆员创造了狭窄的专业发展机会。尽管图书馆员个人做出了努力，但共产主义社会定义和使用公共图书馆的方式并未发生重大变化。

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  • 来源
    《Library trends》 |2017年第4期|615-638|共24页
  • 作者

    Şerbănută Claudia;

  • 作者单位

    School of Information Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, United States;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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