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首页> 外文期刊>Linguistic inquiry >QR Obeys Superiority: Frozen Scope and ACD
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QR Obeys Superiority: Frozen Scope and ACD

机译:QR具备优势:冻结范围和ACD

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摘要

The phenomenon of “frozen scope” in double object and spray-load constructions is shown to hold robustly across contexts, constructions, and quantifier types. Nevertheless, frozen scope is not absolute, holding only between two objects but not between an object and a subject or an object and some other operator. The rigidity of two object quantifiers follows the pattern of multiple instances of movement cross linguistically (multiple wh-movement, multiple A-scrambling, multiple object shift): movement paths cross, recreating the hierarchical order of the moving elements (Richards 1997). Hypothesizing that quantifier scope is derived by quantifier-specific syntactic movement, movement that is constrained in the same way as other types of movement, permits these phenomena to be unified under accounts of Relativized Minimality effects generally.
机译:在双重对象和喷雾载荷构造中,“冻结范围”现象在上下文,构造和量词类型之间具有很强的保持力。但是,冻结范围不是绝对的,仅在两个对象之间,而不在一个对象与一个对象之间,或一个对象与其他某个运算符之间。两个对象量词的刚度遵循多个运动实例在语言上交叉的模式(多个wh运动,多个A加扰,多个对象移位):运动路径交叉,重新创建了运动元素的层次结构顺序(Richards 1997)。量词范围的假设是通过量词特定的句法运动得出的,该运动与其他类型的运动以相同的方式进行约束,因此通常可以根据相对最小化效应来统一这些现象。

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