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Fire recognition based on correlation of segmentations by image processing techniques

机译：通过图像处理技术基于分割相关性的火灾识别

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摘要

This article provides a novel method to recognize fires in areas monitored by a color video camera. Formulated with a graphical programming language, the developed software utilizes the HSI attributes to extract, statically and dynamically, the pixels of flames with high intensity (I value) as well as those of peri-flame regions within a specific range of saturation (S value). The other pixels that are filtered out are regarded as the backgrounds. Some sample clips of fires and pseudo fires are processed with the software in which the high intensity and the specific saturation regions can be effectively segmented from the images. For each fire clip, after analyzing the areas of foreground pixels for both I value and S value along the time axis, there exists a high correlation between both sequences. The pseudo fire clips, on the other hand, do not demonstrate high correlations after the same processing. Therefore, a fire incident can be identified according to the correlation of both extracted pixel areas. This promising achievement has laid down a firm basis for the development of a novel fire detecting alarm system in the near future.
机译：本文提供了一种新颖的方法来识别由彩色摄像机监视的区域中的火灾。开发的软件采用图形化编程语言来表达，利用HSI属性以静态和动态方式提取高强度（I值）火焰以及特定饱和度范围（S值）附近火焰区域的像素。 ）。被滤除的其他像素被视为背景。使用该软件处理了一些火灾和伪火灾的样本剪辑，其中可以从图像中有效地分割出高强度和特定的饱和区域。对于每个射击剪辑，在沿时间轴分析I值和S值的前景像素区域之后，两个序列之间存在高度相关性。另一方面，在相同的处理之后，伪火线剪辑没有显示出很高的相关性。因此，可以根据两个提取的像素区域的相关性来识别火灾。这一可喜的成就为在不久的将来开发新型火灾探测报警系统奠定了坚实的基础。

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  • 来源
    《Machine Vision and Applications》 |2015年第8期|849-856|共8页
  • 作者

    Yong-Ren Pu; Yung-Jen Chen; Su-Hsing Lee;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan 71101, Taiwan, ROC;

    Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan 71101, Taiwan, ROC;

    Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Chang Jung Christian University, Tainan 71101, Taiwan, ROC;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Fire detection; HSI; Saturation; Correlation; Image processing;

    机译：火灾探测;恒指;饱和;相关性图像处理;

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