首页> 外文期刊>Macroeconomic dynamics >HABIT FORMATION, DYNASTIC ALTRUISM, AND POPULATION DYNAMICS
【24h】

HABIT FORMATION, DYNASTIC ALTRUISM, AND POPULATION DYNAMICS

机译:习惯的形成,王朝的动态和人口动态

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

We study the general equilibrium properties of two growth models with overlapping generations, habit formation, and endogenous fertility. In the neoclassical model, habits modify the economy's growth rate and generate transitional dynamics in fertility; stationary income per capita is associated with either increasing or decreasing population and output, depending on the strength of habits. In the AK specification, growing population and increasing consumption per capita require that the habit coefficient lie within definite boundaries; outside the critical interval, positive growth is associated with either declining consumption due to overcrowding, or extinction paths with declining population. In both frameworks, habits reduce fertility: the trade-off between second-period consumption and spending for bequests prompts agents to decrease fertility in order to make parental altruism less costly. This mechanism suggests that status-dependent preferences may explain part of the decline in fertility rates observed in most developed economies.
机译:我们研究了两个具有重叠世代,习惯形成和内生繁殖力的增长模型的一般均衡性质。在新古典模型中,习惯改变了经济的增长速度并产生了生育力的过渡动力。人均固定收入与人口和产出的增加或减少有关,这取决于习惯的强度。在AK规范中,人口的增长和人均消费的增加要求习惯系数必须在一定范围内。在临界区间之外,正增长与过度拥挤导致的消费下降或人口减少导致的灭绝路径有关。在这两个框架中,习惯都会降低生育能力:第二阶段的消费与遗赠支出之间的权衡促使代理降低生育能力,以降低父母无私的成本。这种机制表明,与地位有关的偏好可能解释了在大多数发达经济体中观察到的生育率下降的部分原因。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号