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Body Parts And Early-learned Verbs

机译:身体部位和早期学习的动词

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This article reports the structure of associations among 101 common verbs and body parts. The verbs are those typically learned by children learning English prior to 3 years of age. In a free association task, 50 adults were asked to provide the single body part that came to mind when they thought of each verb. Analyses reveal highly systematic and structured patterns of associations that are also related to the normative age of acquisition of the verbs showing a progression from verbs associated with actions by the mouth, to verbs strongly associated with actions by hand and arm, to verbs not so strongly associated with any one body part. The results have implications for proposals about embodied verb meaning and also for processes of early verb learning.
机译:本文报告了101个常用动词与身体部位之间的关联结构。这些动词是通常由3岁以下的儿童学习英语的动词。在一项免费的联想任务中,要求50名成年人提供想到每个动词时想到的单个身体部位。分析揭示了高度系统化和结构化的关联模式,该模式也与动词习得的规范年龄有关,表明从嘴上的动作相关联的动词到与手和手臂动作紧密相关的动词到不太强烈的动词的发展与任何身体部位相关联。结果对有关体现动词含义的建议以及早期动词学习过程都有启示。

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