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首页> 外文期刊>Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research >International Migration, Remittances and Labour Force Participation of Left-behind Family Members: A Study of Kerala
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International Migration, Remittances and Labour Force Participation of Left-behind Family Members: A Study of Kerala

机译：留守家庭成员的国际移徙，汇款和劳动力参与：喀拉拉邦研究

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摘要

The article examines the impact of international migration on the labour supply of male and female left-behind household members in both market and non-market work. In addition, we examine the labour supply behaviour of women whose husbands have migrated abroad. After controlling for potential endogeneity using the instrument variable (IV-probit) approach, estimates show that the supply of male and female left-behind members in market work decreases. While international migration results in the relocation of labour supply of male left-behind members from salary and casual wage workers to self-employed workers, it increases female left-behind members' participation in household duties and reduces their participation in unpaid family work. The heterogeneity effect confirms that the impact of international migration is greater in rural than in urban areas.
机译：本文研究了国际移徙对市场和非市场工作中男女留守家庭成员的劳动力供应的影响。此外，我们研究了丈夫移居国外的妇女的劳动力供给行为。在使用工具变量（IV-probit）方法控制了潜在的内生性之后，估计表明市场工作中男女留守成员的供应减少了。国际移徙导致男性留守成员的劳动力供应从工资和临时工转变为自雇工人，但这增加了女性留守成员的家庭职务，并减少了他们从事无偿家庭工作的人数。异质性效应证实，国际移徙对农村的影响大于对城市地区的影响。

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