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No evidence for food limitation of Caribbean reef sponges: Reply to Slattery & Lesser (2015)

机译:没有证据表明加勒比海珊瑚礁的食物受到限制:对Slattery&Lesser的回复(2015)

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摘要

Slattery & Lesser (2015; Mar Ecol Prog Ser 527: 275-279) offer a Comment on our review of the literature for evidence of bottom-up control of sponge communities on Caribbean reefs. We briefly address the criticisms presented in the Comment and reiterate the lack of evidence for food limitation, including inter-oceanic comparisons of Caribbean reefs with Indo-Pacific oligotrophic reefs, where sponge communities show strong evidence of food limitation, and past and recent evidence for the importance of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in sponge nutrition. We did not claim that 'predation is the primary process that determines the growth, biomass and biodiversity of sponges on Caribbean coral reefs,' but we identified 3 depth-related factors that influence sponge community structure on Caribbean reefs: turbulence, spatial competition and predation. We agree that multifactorial manipulative experiments are the best way to address the interaction between top-down and bottom-up processes in this system; indeed, one such experiment has been performed, with an outcome that does not support bottom-up effects.
机译:Slattery&Lesser(2015; Mar Ecol Prog Ser 527:275-279)对我们对文献的评论进行了评论,以提供对自下而上控制加勒比珊瑚礁群落的证据。我们简要地处理了评论中提出的批评,并重申缺乏食物限制的证据,包括加勒比海礁与印度太平洋贫营养礁的海洋间比较,其中海绵群落显示出食物限制的有力证据,以及过去和最近的证据。溶解性有机碳(DOC)在海绵营养中的重要性。我们没有断言“捕食是决定海绵在加勒比珊瑚礁上的生长,生物量和生物多样性的主要过程”,但我们确定了影响珊瑚礁海绵群落结构的三个与深度有关的因素:湍流,空间竞争和捕食。我们同意,多因素操作实验是解决此系统中自顶向下和自底向上过程之间相互作用的最佳方法;实际上,已经进行了这样一种实验,其结果不支持自下而上的效果。

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